an anticoagulant medication that prevents the formation of thrombi and emboli

This medicine can cause profuse bleeding which can be life-threatening or even cause death.

By: Valentina Diaz Ospina


The warfarin it’s a medicine ANTICOAGULANT Oral drug used to prevent the formation of thrombi and emboli. It inhibits the production of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors and thus reduces the ability of blood to clot.

For which conditions or diseases is this medication prescribed?

The warfarin It is prescribed for people with certain types of irregular heart rhythms, people with artificial heart valves (replacement or mechanical), and people who have had a heart attack.

It is also used to treat or prevent venous thrombosis (swelling and blood clot in a vein) and pulmonary embolism (a blood clot in the lung).

The diet that should be taken with its intake

Some foods can change the way the warfarin it works in the body. These foods do not have to be avoided, but they should be eaten or drunk only in small amounts:

  • Mayonnaise and some oils, such as canola, olive, and soybean

  • Broccoli, Brussels sprouts and raw green cabbage

  • Endive, lettuce, spinach, parsley, watercress and green onion

  • Cabbage, cole slaw, mustard and turnip greens

  • Cranberry juice and green tea

  • Fish oil supplements, herbs used in herbal teas

Precautions

Since this medicine can cause a bleeding than usual, activities that might cause an injury or open wound, such as contact sports, should be avoided.

The use of a soft toothbrush, waxed dental floss and an electric razor is also recommended, be extra careful when around sharp objects,

do not reach or climb to reach objects in the kitchen and put things where you can easily reach them.

In turn, you should be sure to look for unusual signs of bleeding or bruises on your body.

  • fetch bleeding gums, blood in the urine, dark or bloody stools, bleeding bloody nose or vomit.

  • Women need to be careful with the bleeding additional during your period or between periods.

  • Dark red or black bruises may occur. If this happens, call the doctor immediately.

It should be noted that the warfarin may cause necrosis or gangrene (death of skin or other body tissues) if a purplish or dark color to the skin, skin changes, ulcers, or an unusual problem is observed on any area of ​​the skin or body, or if you have sudden very strong pain, or a change in color or temperature in any area of ​​the body.

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