2023-07-21 11:02:59
Signs and symptoms of cystitis
Woman with urinary tract infection – Source: spm
You may not know it, but in 90% of cases, the bacterium Escherichia coli is the cause of this urinary tract infection (Ameli). That said, before we look at the means of treatment and prevention, let’s first focus on the signs and symptoms of cystitis (more information on the Femannosis site). We notice :
- Cloudy or strong-smelling urine.
- Pain or burning sensation during urination.
- Pressure in the lower or middle of the abdomen.
- Urge to urinate frequently.
- Cramps in the back.
Cystitis risk factors
Women are the most affected. This is due to the anatomical structure of their urethra which is quite short and close to the anus, which facilitates the movement of bacteria to the bladder.
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Certain situations put you at greater risk of developing this infection, including:
- Pregnancy (2 to 10% of pregnant women are prone to cystitis).
- Menopause.
- Sexual intercourse.
- The inability to completely empty the bladder.
- Surgical interventions on the urinary tract.
- The use of urinary catheters
- The use of a contraceptive diaphragm.
- Blockage of the bladder or urethra.
- Diarrhea or constipation.
- Kidney stones.
- Diabetes, due to the presence of sugar in the urine.
Take medication – Source: spm
As for the treatment of cystitis, doctors prescribe antibiotics. However, a study carried out by Daniele Porru, specialist in urology at the San Matteo polyclinic revealed that the concern with this type of treatment is that it promotes the phenomenon of antibiotic resistance and therefore the risk of recurrence.
Indeed, antibiotics can be problematic. If they attack the E. coli bacterium which is at the origin of the infection, the good bacteria of the microbiota are also affected… In addition, as published in 2018 in a press release from the World Health Organization (WHO), 8 to 62% of the E. coli bacteria at the origin of urinary tract infections are resistant to antibiotic treatment.
Fortunately, there are alternatives to antibiotic therapy. In particular a medical device that contains D-mannose whose effectiveness is undeniable. Indeed, this device has largely proven itself in the treatment and prevention of cystitis. It works by blocking the activity of the bacteria responsible for the infection and treats cystitis within 1 to 2 days.
Why favor D-mannose?
The advantages of D-mannose are not lacking:
- It neutralizes the bacteria responsible for cystitis by preventing them from adhering to the bladder wall. These bacteria are then flushed out through the urine.
- It does not encourage the phenomenon of antibiotic resistance.
- It preserves the microbiota (vaginal flora and intestinal flora) and does not weaken the natural defences.
- It is without side effects and suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Means of prevention
If you are worried regarding developing cystitis or a urinary tract infection in general, here are some precautions to take:
- Have good intimate hygiene with soaps without antiseptics to preserve the microbiota.
- Urinate following each intercourse.
- After urinating, wipe yourself from front to back and do not do the opposite.
- Hydrate regularly.
- Make sure you have a good quality of sleep.
- Avoid stressful situations.
- Avoid diaphragms and spermicides as birth control.
FAQ
Cystitis and urinary tract infection: what’s the difference?
Although they are both bacterial in origin (in most cases), cystitis is also susceptible to being caused by immune dysfunction, as well as other non-infectious medical conditions.
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Is cystitis serious?
Cystitis is not serious, but it can lead to complications. It is therefore recommended to treat it in time to prevent it from affecting your renal tract.
Is cystitis contagious?
No risk of catching it in the toilet or at the swimming pool! Cystitis is simply not contagious.
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