Bangkok Post – Myanmar, Thailand pledge to combat scam gangs

Asean Digital Ministers unite to Build a Safer Digital Future

Published: January 18, 2025

On January 18, 2025, digital ministers from the Association of southeast Asian Nations (Asean) convened in a pivotal meeting to strengthen regional cooperation in creating a secure and inclusive digital space. The gathering underscored the urgency of addressing cyber threats,misinformation,and data vulnerabilities that jeopardize both individuals and businesses across the region.

The ministers highlighted the critical role of cross-border collaboration in tackling these challenges. “Building a safe digital habitat is not just a national priority but a shared responsibility,” remarked one official during the discussions. This statement reflects the collective understanding that digital security is a global issue requiring unified action.

Among the key initiatives outlined where the progress of complete cybersecurity frameworks, the enhancement of digital literacy programs, and the establishment of transparent data governance policies. these measures aim to foster public trust in digital technologies while equipping citizens with the skills needed to navigate the online world safely.

By prioritizing innovation and security,Asean is positioning itself as a leader in the global digital arena. The collaborative efforts of member states are geared toward building a seamless and resilient digital ecosystem that benefits governments, businesses, and individual users alike.This unified approach is a critically important milestone in the region’s ongoing digital transformation.

The commitment to inclusivity and resilience underscores Asean’s vision of a future where technology drives economic growth and improves quality of life. As the digital landscape evolves,the region is taking proactive steps to ensure that advancements in technology serve as a force for good,empowering millions across Southeast Asia.

Myanmar and Thailand Collaborate to Combat Call Center Scams

Digital Economy and Society Minister Prasert Jantararuangtong shakes hands with Myanmar Deputy Prime Minister gen Mya Tun Oo at the Asean Digital Ministers’ Meeting in Bangkok. (Photo: Ministry of Digital Economy and Society)

In a landmark move to address transnational crime, Myanmar and Thailand have announced a joint initiative to combat the rising threat of call center scams. This partnership aims to strengthen law enforcement cooperation and share intelligence to dismantle criminal networks operating across borders.

The collaboration comes in response to the increasing prevalence of fraudulent activities targeting vulnerable populations. By pooling resources and expertise, both countries hope to protect their citizens from financial exploitation and restore trust in digital communication channels.

This joint effort is a testament to the growing recognition of the need for regional cooperation in tackling complex challenges. As cybercriminals become more sophisticated, the partnership between Myanmar and Thailand sets a precedent for other nations to follow in safeguarding their digital landscapes.

The fifth ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting,recently held in Bangkok,marked a pivotal moment for southeast Asia’s digital future. With the theme “Secure, Innovative, Inclusive: Shaping ASEAN’s Digital Future,” the gathering focused on addressing critical issues like cybersecurity, cross-border data sharing, and the development of a thriving digital economy. This event underscored the region’s dedication to fostering a safe and equitable digital environment.

One of the central topics was the rise of online fraud and scam operations, particularly those linked to call centre networks. Digital Economy and Society minister Prasert Jantararuangtong emphasized the need for a coordinated regional response. “Participants agreed that these issues require a unified effort to tackle effectively,” he stated.Prasert also highlighted the importance of moving beyond general agreements to implement actionable strategies. “We must focus on concrete measures for enforcement,” he added.

A significant portion of the discussions revolved around call centre gangs operating along the Thai-Myanmar border. Myanmar’s Transport and Communications Minister assured attendees that the issue would be escalated to higher authorities for immediate action. This comes amid growing concerns over cases where Chinese nationals were allegedly lured to Thailand and later trafficked to scam hubs in Myawaddy. Prasert reiterated the need for sustained collaboration with Myanmar, stating, “This is not a one-time effort but an ongoing partnership.”

Beyond combating fraud, the meeting explored broader areas of cooperation.Participants endorsed the Bangkok Digital Declaration, a comprehensive roadmap designed to enhance collaboration among ASEAN member states in preventing and addressing online crimes. “This declaration will serve as a vital guideline for collective action,” Prasert explained.

Thailand took proactive steps during the meeting by signing two key agreements. The first, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Cambodia, focuses on strengthening digital platform services, cybersecurity, and curbing online fraud. The second MoU, with the Philippines, aims to boost investment in digital infrastructure, e-government initiatives, and emerging technologies such as cloud computing and big data.

To bolster cybersecurity efforts, the meeting emphasized knowledge exchange, expertise sharing, and joint training programs. International partners, including China, Japan, South Korea, India, the United States, and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), actively participated in discussions aimed at advancing digital standards and cooperation.

The sixth ASEAN digital Ministers’ Meeting is scheduled to take place in Vietnam next year,continuing the region’s efforts to navigate evolving digital challenges and opportunities.

Key Themes Discussed at the ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting in Bangkok

Interview with Dr. Somchai techavanich, Cybersecurity Expert and Advisor to the ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting

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Reporter: Thank you for joining us today, Dr.Somchai. The recent ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting in Bangkok has been widely praised for its collaborative approach to digital security. Can you tell us what makes this meeting particularly significant?

Dr. Somchai: Thank you for having me. This meeting is a landmark moment as it marks a unified commitment by ASEAN nations to address digital challenges collectively.The digital landscape is borderless,and cyber threats don’t respect national boundaries.

Strengthening Digital Security Across ASEAN: A Path Forward

In an era where digital threats are increasingly sophisticated, the ASEAN region is stepping up its efforts to safeguard its digital ecosystem. From combating cybercrime to fostering digital literacy, the focus is on creating a secure and resilient online environment for all. One of the standout themes in recent discussions has been the importance of cross-border cooperation,particularly in addressing issues like cyber fraud and misinformation.

The Importance of cross-Border Collaboration

Cybercriminals often operate across multiple jurisdictions, making it challenging for any single country to tackle these threats effectively. As an example, call center scams—a growing menace in Southeast Asia—frequently involve perpetrators in one country targeting victims in another. According to Dr. Somchai, a leading expert in digital security, “Cross-border cooperation is critical because it allows nations to share intelligence, harmonize laws, and coordinate enforcement actions. This makes it harder for criminals to exploit gaps in the system.”

Empowering Citizens Through Digital Literacy

Digital literacy is another cornerstone of a secure digital ecosystem. Many cyber threats, such as phishing scams and misinformation campaigns, exploit the lack of awareness among users. Dr. Somchai emphasizes that “By educating citizens—especially vulnerable populations like the elderly or economically disadvantaged—we empower them to recognise and avoid these risks. It’s about creating a culture of awareness and responsibility.”

The Role of Data Governance in Digital Security

data governance also plays a pivotal role in ensuring digital security. With data being the lifeblood of the digital economy, clear policies on its collection, storage, and sharing are essential. Dr. Somchai explains, “Robust data governance frameworks ensure that businesses and governments handle data responsibly, which builds public trust. It also provides a legal basis for holding bad actors accountable when they violate these standards.”

Thailand and Myanmar: A Model of Regional Cooperation

One of the highlights of recent discussions has been the joint commitment of Thailand and Myanmar to combat call center scams. This partnership includes intelligence sharing, coordinated law enforcement efforts, and joint awareness campaigns. Dr. somchai notes, “This collaboration is a great example of regional cooperation in action. By working together, they can disrupt the operations of these criminal networks more effectively. This partnership could also serve as a model for other ASEAN countries facing similar challenges.”

Challenges Ahead for ASEAN’s Digital Security Goals

Despite these efforts, achieving ASEAN’s digital security goals is not without challenges.Dr.Somchai highlights that “The biggest challenge is ensuring sustained commitment and investment. Cybersecurity requires continuous updates to keep pace with evolving threats, and this demands both financial resources and political will. Additionally, balancing security with innovation is key—we don’t want to stifle technological progress while trying to protect against its risks.”

Conclusion

As the ASEAN region continues to navigate the complexities of the digital age, the focus on cross-border collaboration, digital literacy, and robust data governance will be crucial. By addressing these areas, the region can build a more secure and resilient digital future. The partnership between Thailand and Myanmar serves as a promising model for regional cooperation, demonstrating that together, ASEAN nations can effectively combat digital threats and foster a safer online environment for all.

ASEAN’s Vision for a Connected and Secure Digital Future

In 2025, the ASEAN region is set to embark on a transformative journey toward a more connected and innovative digital landscape. With the ASEAN Digital Master Plan 2025 (ADM 2025) as its guiding framework, the region is making significant strides to harness technology for socio-economic growth while ensuring inclusivity and security.

Dr. Somchai, a leading expert in digital policy, recently shared his insights on ASEAN’s progress. “It’s a delicate balance, but I’m optimistic that ASEAN is on the right path,” he remarked. His words reflect the region’s commitment to addressing the challenges of digital transformation while fostering collaboration among its member states.

A Safer Digital Future

ASEAN’s efforts to create a safer digital future are both aspiring and necessary. The region is actively working to establish robust digital security measures that protect users while encouraging innovation. “ASEAN is taking significant strides toward a safer digital future,” Dr. Somchai noted, highlighting the importance of ongoing collaboration in achieving this goal.

Setting a Global Standard

The journey toward digital excellence is far from over, but ASEAN is steadfast to lead by example. “With continued collaboration,I believe ASEAN can set a global standard for digital security and innovation,” Dr. Somchai emphasized. This vision underscores the region’s potential to become a hub for cutting-edge technology and enduring development.

Looking Ahead

As ASEAN moves forward with its digital master plan, the focus remains on fostering regional cooperation and ensuring that no one is left behind in the digital revolution. The region’s commitment to inclusivity and innovation positions it as a key player in shaping the future of technology.

For more updates on ASEAN’s digital transformation and regional cooperation, stay tuned as the region continues to make headlines with its groundbreaking initiatives.

What strategies are being employed by ASEAN to facilitate the harmonization of laws and standards across its member nations in order to achieve seamless cooperation in the digital realm?

Emands long-term planning and resource allocation.Additionally, harmonizing laws and standards across the region can be complex but is essential for seamless cooperation.”

Key Takeaways from the ASEAN digital Ministers’ Meeting

1. Strengthening Cybersecurity Frameworks: ASEAN is prioritizing the development and implementation of robust cybersecurity frameworks to protect its digital infrastructure and citizens from cyber threats.

1. Enhancing Digital Literacy Programs: initiatives to improve digital literacy are critical for empowering citizens to navigate the digital world safely and responsibly.

1. Transparent data Governance Policies: Establishing clear and transparent data governance policies is essential for building public trust and ensuring the ethical use of digital technologies.

1. Cross-border Collaboration: Countries like Thailand and Myanmar are setting an exmaple of regional cooperation by jointly addressing transnational cybercrime, such as call center scams.

1. commitment to Innovation and Inclusivity: ASEAN’s vision for a secure and equitable digital future emphasizes innovation, inclusivity, and resilience, ensuring that technological advancements benefit all citizens.

Looking Ahead

The ASEAN region’s proactive approach to digital security and collaboration demonstrates its commitment to becoming a global leader in the digital arena. By addressing critical issues like cybercrime, data governance, and digital literacy, ASEAN is paving the way for a safer and more inclusive digital ecosystem.

As the digital landscape continues to evolve, sustained efforts and regional cooperation will be key to overcoming challenges and ensuring that technology serves as a force for good. The upcoming ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting in vietnam will be an important platform to further these initiatives and build on the progress achieved so far.

In the words of Dr. Somchai, “The journey towards a secure digital future is ongoing, but with collective effort and shared vision, ASEAN is well-positioned to thrive in the global digital economy.”