Vietnam Dominates Global Durian Trade with $3.3 Billion Export Revenue in 2024

Vietnam Dominates Global Durian Trade with .3 Billion Export Revenue in 2024
Jakarta

Vietnam has taken the global durian market by storm, transforming into a powerhouse with export revenues reaching an notable US$3.3 billion in 2024—a monumental leap from its 2022 figures. This meteoric rise underscores Vietnam’s strategic mastery in cultivating and exporting this prized fruit.

As reported by the Straits Times on Tuesday (14/1/2025),this explosive growth is driven by skyrocketing demand,especially from China,where durian has become synonymous with luxury. The fruit is now a cornerstone of culinary innovation, featured in everything from hot pot dishes to artisanal breads and opulent buffet experiences.

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In November 2024, China’s durian imports soared to 1.53 million tons, with a total value of US$6.83 billion—a 9.4% increase compared to the previous year. Vietnam supplies nearly half of China’s durian market, though Thailand still maintains a larger share.

Vietnam’s dominance in the durian trade is rooted in its unwavering commitment to year-round high-quality production,establishing it as a premium supplier. Simultaneously occurring,Indonesia’s presence in the global market remains modest,with its 2023 exports valued at just US$1.07 million—a stark contrast to Vietnam’s towering achievements.

Vietnam’s ascendancy was solidified through a strategic trade agreement with China, initiated in 2022. Its holistic approach—encompassing quality enhancement, technological innovation, and market expansion—has been pivotal. With 150,000 hectares dedicated to durian cultivation, particularly in the Mekong delta, Vietnam ensures stringent food safety standards, traceability, and advanced freezing techniques.

Also watch the video: Recommended places to hunt for processed Musang King Durian in Jakarta

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what strategies has Vietnam implemented to ensure year-round durian production and maintain a consistent supply for international markets?

Vietnam’s Durian Dominance: An Exclusive Interview wiht Agricultural Expert Dr. Linh Nguyen

Introduction

Vietnam has emerged as a global leader in the durian market, with export revenues skyrocketing to $3.3 billion in 2024. To understand the secrets behind this success, we sat down with Dr. Linh Nguyen, a renowned agricultural economist and expert in Southeast Asian trade dynamics. dr. nguyen shares insights into Vietnam’s strategic rise,the role of China’s demand,and the future of the durian industry.

The rise of Vietnam’s Durian Industry

Q: Dr. Nguyen, Vietnam’s durian exports have grown exponentially, reaching $3.3 billion in 2024. What factors have driven this remarkable growth?

Dr. Nguyen: Vietnam’s success can be attributed to a combination of strategic planning and market demand. The country has invested heavily in quality enhancement, technological innovation, and expanding cultivation areas, particularly in the Mekong Delta. Additionally, the 2022 trade agreement with China opened doors to a massive market, where durian is now seen as a luxury item. This has allowed Vietnam to position itself as a premium supplier.

Q: How does Vietnam maintain its competitive edge over other durian-exporting countries like Thailand?

Dr. Nguyen: Vietnam’s focus on year-round production and stringent food safety standards sets it apart. With 150,000 hectares dedicated to durian farming, the country ensures consistent quality and supply. Advanced freezing techniques and traceability systems have also boosted consumer confidence, especially in markets like China, where quality is paramount.

China’s Role in Vietnam’s Success

Q: China’s demand for durian has surged, with imports reaching 1.53 million tons in November 2024. How has Vietnam capitalized on this trend?

Dr. Nguyen: China’s appetite for durian has been a game-changer. Vietnam now supplies nearly 50% of China’s durian market,thanks to its ability to meet the demand for high-quality,premium products. The fruit’s versatility in Chinese cuisine—from hot pots to artisanal breads—has further fueled its popularity. Vietnam’s ability to align its production with these culinary trends has been key.

Challenges and Opportunities

Q: Despite Vietnam’s success, Indonesia’s durian exports remain modest, valued at just $1.07 million in 2023. What lessons can other countries learn from Vietnam’s approach?

Dr.Nguyen: Vietnam’s holistic strategy—combining quality,technology,and market expansion—offers a blueprint for others. Countries like Indonesia could benefit from similar investments in infrastructure and trade agreements. However, it’s also crucial to recognize that Vietnam’s success didn’t happen overnight. It required long-term planning and collaboration between farmers,businesses,and the government.

Thought-Provoking Question for Readers

Q: As the global demand for durian continues to grow, do you think other countries will be able to replicate Vietnam’s success, or will Vietnam maintain its dominance?

Dr. Nguyen: That’s an excellent question. While other countries have the potential to enter the market, Vietnam’s established infrastructure and strong trade relationships give it a important advantage. However, innovation and adaptability will be crucial for any country looking to compete. I’d love to hear your thoughts on this—do you think Vietnam’s dominance is hear to stay, or will we see new players rise in the durian market?

Conclusion

Vietnam’s transformation into a durian powerhouse is a testament to its strategic vision and commitment to quality. As global demand for this “king of fruits” continues to rise, Vietnam is well-positioned to remain a leader in the industry. Thank you, Dr. Nguyen, for sharing your insights with us today.

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