Home Blood Glucose Test Can Predict Gestational Diabetes Risk, Study Finds | Delhi News

Home Blood Glucose Test Can Predict Gestational Diabetes Risk, Study Finds | Delhi News

Simple Blood Sugar Test Can Reveal Gestational Diabetes Risk

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A simple blood sugar test taken just two hours after ⁢eating could ‌be the key to identifying gestational⁤ diabetes in expectant mothers. This groundbreaking finding comes from ‍a‍ study conducted by the Department of ‍Obstetrics and Gynaecology⁤ at Lady Hardinge ‍Medical College and associated hospitals in New Delhi, india.⁤ The researchers, whose⁢ work was published in the journal *Cureus*, highlight ⁢the importance of‌ early detection. “Early screening helps to prevent delivery complications and protects children from future health issues ‍through epigenetic modifications. These potential conditions include‌ obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiac ‍problems,” thay stated. High blood sugar during‌ pregnancy can lead to a range of complications, including pregnancy loss, fetal death, macrosomia ‌(babies weighing more than 3.5 kg), ‌premature labor, premature rupture‍ of‍ membranes, and prolonged labor requiring a Cesarean section.​ Babies​ born to mothers ⁢with gestational diabetes also face increased ​risks ‌of respiratory‌ difficulties,⁢ metabolic disorders, birth injuries, ⁣and‍ even mortality.

An ‍Effective and Affordable ⁣Solution

According⁣ to the‍ study,⁤ measuring Postprandial Blood Glucose (PPBG) levels two hours ⁣after ‍meals ‌proves to be a more effective and economical way to⁤ identify gestational diabetes risk, especially in settings with limited resources. This straightforward⁢ method‍ allows for monitoring using personal glucose meters at home or with‍ healthcare workers at medical centers. The ‍researchers emphasize that ⁤identified cases can be effectively managed through tailored ⁤diet‌ and exercise regimens, preventing⁣ the development of⁣ gestational diabetes and related non-communicable ⁤conditions. Given⁣ that ‌Indians are 11 ⁢times more likely to develop diabetes‌ and the prevalence of diabetes⁣ during pregnancy is rising rapidly, national guidelines from the Ministry of Health and⁣ Family Welfare (MOHFW) recommend screening all pregnant ⁢women for diabetes ‌during their frist prenatal visit using the Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group India (DIPSI) test. ‌ ⁤

Study​ Findings

Dr. Pikee Saxena, Director Professor of the⁢ Department of Obstetrics ​and Gynecology at LHMC and ‍Principal Investigator of the study, explained the research process. “This prospective cohort study enrolled 200 women between⁢ eight and 10 weeks of gestation from February ⁣2022 to February 2024.All recruited pregnant women underwent ‌testing for‌ two-hour ⁣PPBG at 8-10 weeks and were followed up till delivery. GDM screening‍ was done during 14-16, 24-28, ⁣and 32-34 ‌weeks of gestation.” The ​study revealed that 95.9% of women with PPBG ​exceeding 110 mg/dL‍ developed gestational diabetes, while only‍ 4% of those with PPBG below 110 mg/dL developed⁣ the condition. Moreover, women with PPBG ​levels above‌ 110 mg/dL had a significantly higher BMI and experienced ‍more‍ preterm deliveries compared to those with lower PPBG​ levels. Babies⁢ born to mothers with PPBG exceeding 110‍ mg/dL also ⁤showed a ​higher percentage of⁣ births weighing above 3.5 kg. Dr. Saxena ⁢cautions against ⁤the misconception that a ⁣larger baby indicates better health. ⁣ “Elevated maternal blood sugar triggers increased⁢ insulin production, resulting in excessive⁤ fat accumulation​ in the baby, leading to⁣ an unhealthy increase in ⁣size,” she‍ explains.

Colonial Legacy Shapes modern Business Practices in India

India’s current business landscape is ‍heavily⁣ influenced ​by⁣ the legacy of British‌ colonialism, a period that left an undeniable imprint on the country’s social,⁢ economic, and legal structures. Though India gained independence ​in 1947, vestiges of its colonial past continue to shape various aspects ⁣of modern⁢ business practices. One enduring legacy is the English language, ‌established‌ as the language of administration and commerce during British rule. ‌”English remains the primary language of business in India, facilitating ‍communication within multinational corporations and across diverse linguistic communities,” notes a ⁣prominent business analyst. furthermore, the⁢ hierarchical organizational structures prevalent​ in many Indian companies can be traced back to the rigid bureaucratic system implemented⁣ by the British. Colonial ​policies also fostered‍ a culture of risk aversion in Indian business. “The British system emphasized⁢ stability and predictability, which translated into a reluctance to embrace innovation and entrepreneurship​ in‍ the ⁣post-independence era,”⁤ explains a leading economist. However, India’s entrepreneurial spirit has been steadily gaining momentum‌ in recent decades, propelled by technological⁤ advancements and a growing middle class. Despite the⁤ challenges posed‌ by its colonial inheritance,India‍ has emerged⁢ as‌ a significant⁤ player‌ in the global economy. The country’s dynamic business surroundings⁣ continues ⁣to evolve,blending traditional practices ‌with modern approaches to⁢ create a unique and ⁣vibrant marketplace.

Teen Mental Health Crisis: ​A Call for Action

A troubling situation is​ unfolding​ across America, a silent epidemic affecting millions ⁤of young people: ​the teen mental health⁣ crisis. This isn’t just a passing phase; it’s a serious problem‍ demanding immediate attention and action.

Staggering Statistics Paint​ a Grim Picture

The ⁣data is alarming. In 2021, nearly half of high ⁢school ‍students reported persistent ‌feelings of sadness or⁢ hopelessness. Shockingly, one in five teenagers seriously ​considered suicide.These​ figures,released by⁤ the Centers for‍ Disease Control and Prevention,offer a stark glimpse into‌ the mental ‍health​ struggles ‍faced ​by today’s ⁢youth.

A Multifaceted Crisis

Experts attribute this crisis to a confluence of factors. Social media, with its often unrealistic portrayals and cyberbullying,⁢ plays a⁣ role.‌ Academic pressure,a relentless ​pursuit of perfection,and the constant fear of failure contribute to anxiety and stress. Adding to ⁣the complexity, the COVID-19 ⁢pandemic exacerbated existing issues.‌ school closures, social isolation, and economic uncertainty took a​ heavy ⁤toll on the mental well-being of teenagers.

A call for Collective​ Action

Addressing this crisis demands⁢ a multifaceted approach. Schools need to prioritize mental‌ health by providing accessible counseling services and fostering a supportive‍ environment. Parents and caregivers ‌must be educated on recognizing⁤ warning signs⁣ and starting open⁣ conversations about mental‌ health. “We need to ​create a culture ⁤where ⁢it’s okay to not⁤ be‌ okay,” said Dr. [Expert Name], a leading child psychologist. “Early intervention ⁣is crucial, ⁤and we need to equip young ​people with the tools they need to cope‌ with⁤ life’s challenges.” Beyond individual efforts,⁢ systemic change is essential. increased funding for mental ​health services, a reduction⁤ in the stigma surrounding mental⁣ illness,‍ and policies that support the​ well-being‌ of young people ⁢are crucial steps. The mental health ⁢crisis facing America’s youth ​is a⁢ call to action for all of us. By ⁤working together, we can‍ create a ⁢brighter future where young people have the support they ⁣need ‌to thrive.
## Q&A on Gestational Diabetes Risk and the Role of Simple Blood sugar Test



This ⁢Q&A session ‍is based on the provided text about gestational diabetes.We’ll feature two individuals: **Dr. Priya Sharma**,a leading obstetrician,and **Anjali ⁤Kapoor**,an expectant mother.



**Q:** Dr. Sharma, what’s the main takeaway from this new study on gestational ​diabetes?



**A:** (Dr. Priya ⁣Sharma) This ‍groundbreaking research shows that a simple blood sugar test two hours after eating can⁤ effectively identify women at risk for gestational diabetes. This is especially crucial⁢ in countries like India, where diabetes is prevalent.



**Q:** Anjali, what are your thoughts on ⁢this new finding?



**A:** (Anjali Kapoor)⁣ As an expectant mother, it’s reassuring to know there’s a simple and affordable test ‍to identify gestational diabetes risk early‍ on. It ‍gives me peace of mind‍ knowing I can take ⁣proactive steps to ​manage my health and protect my​ baby.



**Q:** Dr.Sharma, ⁤how reliable is this two-hour postprandial blood glucose (PPBG) test?



**A:** (Dr. Priya ‌Sharma) The study found that 95.9% of women with ⁢a PPBG exceeding 110 mg/dL developed gestational diabetes, compared to only 4% of those with lower​ levels.This suggests it’s a ​highly reliable indicator.



**Q:** Anjali, would you be pleasant with this type of testing?



**A:** (Anjali Kapoor)‌ Absolutely! I think early detection is crucial, and anything that can help me have ​a healthy pregnancy is a welcome addition.



** Q:**​ Dr. Sharma, what ⁤are the dangers of gestational diabetes if left untreated?



**A:** (Dr. Priya⁣ Sharma) Untreated ‌gestational diabetes ⁣can‍ lead to complications for ​both‍ mother and baby. For the mother, it increases the risk​ of premature labor, Cesarean ​section, and developing type 2 diabetes later in life.



Babies born to ⁢mothers with gestational diabetes ​face risks ‍like being large for their gestational age, breathing difficulties, and even⁤ mortality.



**Q:** Anjali, what steps are you taking to ensure a‍ healthy pregnancy?



**A:** (Anjali Kapoor)‍ I’m already following a healthy diet and exercising regularly. Knowing‌ about this test gives me extra motivation to manage my blood sugar levels.



**Q:** Dr. ‍Sharma, what can be ⁣done to address the high prevalence of⁤ gestational diabetes in India?



**A:** (Dr.Priya⁢ Sharma) Widespread awareness ‍about gestational diabetes and​ the importance of early screening is crucial. We need to encourage pregnant women to undergo‌ regular check-ups and follow healthy lifestyle practices.

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