Iraq – The Iraqi Turkmen Front reported that it had observed violations before the start of the population census, which begins today in the country and continues tomorrow, Thursday, in which families were brought from outside Kirkuk Governorate to register.
The Front confirmed in a statement yesterday, Tuesday, that it is closely following population census developments in Kirkuk Governorate in particular.
She talked about bringing hundreds of families from the cities of Erbil and Sulaymaniyah, to register them in Kirkuk records, on the eve of the start of the population census.
She pointed out that the checkpoints at the entrances to Kirkuk from Erbil and Sulaymaniyah are witnessing heavy traffic congestion, stressing that it has been verified that the arriving families are not residents of the governorate.
The “Turkmen Front” warned that this step “aims to change the true identity and demographic composition of Kirkuk.”
She also stressed that the Turkmen of Iraq will not remain spectators in the face of such developments, calling on the Iraqi Federal Court and the central government to take the necessary measures regarding this matter.
Iraq is preparing to conduct a general population census on November 20 and 21, without asking citizens questions about their race or sect.
The last population census was conducted in Iraq in 1997, and at that time it did not include 3 governorates in the northern Iraqi region, and it included questions that revealed the ethnic and religious characteristics of the population.
The Iraqi government decided not to include questions related to ethnic and sectarian affiliation in the upcoming population census, “to avoid any division within society consisting of different components.”
Anatolia
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What measures can be implemented to ensure fair participation of minority groups in the Iraq population census, considering the reported violations?
**Interview on Iraq’s Population Census and Observations of Violations**
**Host:** Welcome to our program! Today, we’re discussing the much-anticipated population census in Iraq, which began recently amidst reports of irregularities. I’m joined by [Guest Name], a representative from the Iraqi Turkmen Front. Thank you for joining us today.
**Guest:** Thank you for having me.
**Host:** The census is a significant event, as it’s the first since 1997. Can you tell us about the reported violations you observed prior to the census?
**Guest:** Certainly. Before the census officially began, we observed several irregularities that raised concerns. These included reports of improper registration practices and a lack of adequate preparation in many areas. There were instances where individuals were denied the opportunity to participate, particularly among minority groups.
**Host:** That sounds troubling. Given the historical context, why is this census particularly important for Iraq?
**Guest:** This census is crucial for a variety of reasons. It not only helps to ascertain the demographic makeup of the population but also serves as a foundation for resource allocation and political representation. After years of conflict and instability, an accurate census can contribute to national reconciliation efforts and ensuring that all communities, including minorities, have a voice in governance.
**Host:** You mentioned minority communities. How do you think these violations might impact their representation in Iraq?
**Guest:** If these violations persist, they could lead to significant underrepresentation of minority groups within government and public services. An incorrect count can reinforce existing disparities and deepen divisions within the society. It’s critical for all groups to be counted fairly to promote equality and understanding among Iraq’s diverse population.
**Host:** The history of censuses in Iraq has been tumultuous, especially since the last one was conducted under Saddam Hussein. How do you view the future of census-taking in Iraq after this event?
**Guest:** I believe that despite the current issues, there is a potential for improvement in future censuses. Transparency, international supervision, and community engagement can lead to more accurate data collection processes. It is essential for all stakeholders, including government bodies, civil society, and international partners, to work together to ensure that the needs of all Iraqi citizens are met.
**Host:** Thank you, [Guest Name]. This discussion highlights the complex issues surrounding the population census in Iraq and the importance of fair representation for all. We appreciate your insights today.
**Guest:** Thank you for the opportunity to speak on this important issue.
**Host:** And thank you to our viewers for tuning in. We’ll continue to follow the developments regarding Iraq’s census and keep you updated.
