2024-11-21 01:08:00
The US government believes that Israel has achieved important goals in the fight against Hezbollah in Lebanon and therefore an end to the war may be near. Israel’s army has “really effectively eliminated” the militia’s infrastructure near the border, said State Department spokesman Matthew Miller in Washington. Therefore, the hope is “that we can now find a diplomatic solution.” US mediator Amos Hochstein arrived in Israel on Wednesday.
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**Interview with Dr. Sarah Cohen, Middle East Policy Expert**
**Editor:** Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Cohen. Recent developments indicate that the US believes Israel has achieved significant objectives against Hezbollah, leading to hopes for a potential end to the conflict. What are your thoughts on the current situation?
**Dr. Cohen:** Thank you for having me. The United States has indeed recognized Israel’s military successes against Hezbollah, particularly in dismantling their infrastructure along the border. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller’s comments reflect a broader optimism about moving towards a diplomatic resolution. This shift could potentially pave the way for calm in a region long plagued by conflict.
**Editor:** Diplomatic solutions often require concessions on both sides. Given the deep-rooted complexities in Israeli-Hezbollah relations, do you believe a sustainable resolution is achievable?
**Dr. Cohen:** That’s a critical question. While the military achievements may provide leverage, the underlying political and ideological conflict between Israel and Hezbollah is profound. Both sides have longstanding grievances that will need to be addressed. Achieving a sustainable peace will require not only military considerations but also genuine dialog that acknowledges each party’s core concerns.
**Editor:** US mediator Amos Hochstein is reportedly in Israel to facilitate these discussions. How pivotal do you think his role will be in shaping the outcome of these negotiations?
**Dr. Cohen:** Hochstein’s role is likely to be very important. As a mediator, his understanding of both Israeli and US perspectives can help navigate the complexities of the negotiations. His experience in the region could foster trust and encourage milder positions among the stakeholders involved. However, the success of his mediation will hinge on both sides’ willingness to engage in good faith.
**Editor:** Considering the recent history of conflict in the region, do you think the current level of optimism is justified, or could it be premature?
**Dr. Cohen:** It may be somewhat optimistic at this point. While there are hopeful signs, such as increased dialog and military setbacks for Hezbollah, the volatility in the region means that any peace agreement remains fragile. The potential for resurgence of hostilities always looms. It will take careful steps and sustained international support to see these diplomatic efforts through.
**Editor:** That’s an insightful perspective. As we close, I’d like to pose a question to our readers: Given the historical challenges in achieving peace between Israel and Hezbollah, do you believe the current diplomatic efforts will lead to a lasting resolution, or are we seeing another cycle of temporary calm? Share your thoughts in the comments below.