2024-11-17 09:30:00
2024 – Battle Day. Peronism celebrates Fighting Day to commemorate the return of former president and general Juan Domingo Perón to Argentina in 1972 after nearly 18 years of exile and ban.
November 17, 51 years ago, marked the end of a political cycle. Another de facto government started in 1966, known as the “Argentine Revolution”, began to collapse due to the economic and political situation, and it tried to restrain the economy through repression, but failed. Peron’s return was a symbol.
This date marked the first return – although not the last – of the Justist leader, who finally took office on June 20, 1973, under Héctor J. Cámpora The president later settled in the country.
Juan Domingo Perón in CGT 1973
Finally, Perón, accompanied by his wife “Isabella”, emerged victorious in the September elections. He would rule until his death on July 1, 1974. The “Peronist Spring” was short-lived: the army returned to power in March 1976, Argentina’s last coup to date.
Juan Domingo Peron. He pressed for justice.
More anniversaries
1866 – Lola Mora. Lola Mora (Dolores Candelaria Mora Vega de Hernandez), one of the most famous sculptors in Latin America, was born in the small town of Eltara, Salta . She is the author of the Fuente de las Nereidas sculptural complex, inaugurated in 1903 on Avenida de Julyes in Buenos Aires and currently standing in Costanera Sur near Puerto Madero.
in argentina national sculptors and plastic arts day To commemorate her birth because her work opened up a space that was usually forbidden to women of her time.
Lola Mora (online)
1942 – Martin Scorsese. American film director, screenwriter and film producer Martin Charles Scorsese, one of Hollywood’s great figures and author of such classics as “Taxi Driver”, “Raging Bull” and “The Aviator”, was born in Queens, New York.
1974 – Eva Perron. The remains of Maria Eva Duarte de Peron arrived in the country that was seized by the military dictatorship and hidden, first in different places in Buenos Aires and then in Milan (Italy) Maggiore Cemetery. Evita’s body now rests in the Duarte family crypt at La Recoleta Cemetery in Buenos Aires.
(file)
1980 – John Lennon. Former Beatle John Lennon and his wife Yoko Ono released the album Double Fantasy on December 8, 1980, the day the famous British musician and composer was murdered by Mark Chapman in New York The last album before the case.
1993 – Argentina national team. Argentina qualified for the 1994 World Cup in the United States and won the play-offs with Australia, beating Australia 1-0 at Monument Stadium thanks to a goal from forward Gabriel Batistuta. With the return of Diego Maradona.
1996 – Navarro Montoya. Goalkeeper Carlos Fernando Navarro Montoya last defended the Boca Juniors goal in a 3-1 loss away to Banfield. “Mono” defended the Boca goal in 479 games and set a record of 825 minutes of unbeaten scoring.
“Monkey” Navarro Montoya.
2018 – San Juan ala. The Argentine Navy confirmed the discovery of the San Juan submarine, which sank at a depth of about 900 meters in the South Atlantic Ocean, 600 kilometers off the coast of Commodore Rivadavia, Chubut Province. The ship disappeared on November 15, 2017 with 44 crew members on board.
ARA Ceremony “San Juan”
Other anniversaries
- 1889.- After the victory of the Brazilian Revolution, Emperor Pedro II and members of the royal family set out for Lisbon (Portugal).
- 1869.- The Suez Canal, one of the world’s largest man-made waterways connecting Europe, Africa and Asia, was officially opened to navigation in Egypt.
- 1905.– The Korean Empire and the Japanese Empire signed the Treaty of Eulsi, occupying the Korean Peninsula and declaring it a Japanese protectorate.
- 1929- Pascual Ortiz Rubio, candidate of the National Revolutionary Party, was elected President of Mexico.
- 1946- Thailand returns the territories of Cambodia and Laos it annexed in 1941 in order to join the United Nations.
- 1947- American physicists John Bardeen, Walter Hauser Brattain, and William Shockley invented the term “transistor,” which was coined by American engineer John R. Pierce. A few days later, the invention was registered.
- 1950- After the Chinese People’s Liberation Army invaded Tibet in 1949, the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, was crowned the absolute king of Tibet.
- 1970.- The Soviet Union’s Luna-17 unmanned probe sent the Lunojod 1 robot to the lunar surface, the first autonomous device to be controlled from far away from Earth.
- .- American inventor Douglas Engelbart patented a personal computer (PC) mouse.
- 1972- Former Argentine President Juan Domingo Peron has temporarily returned to Buenos Aires after 17 years in exile in Paraguay, Panama, Venezuela, the Dominican Republic and Spain.
- 1973- The student uprising at the Polytechnic University of Athens (Greece) marked the end of the colonel’s dictatorship, which collapsed in 1974 after seven years in power.
- 1975- Bassist Steve Harris founded the British heavy metal band Iron Maiden, one of the most important acts in the genre.
- 1983- A small group of guerrillas established the Zapatista National Liberation Army (EZLN) in the mountains of southeastern Mexico.
- 1989- A peaceful student demonstration in Prague turned into a massive protest against the communist regime. This was the beginning of the Velvet Revolution, which led to the collapse of the communist regime in Czechoslovakia on December 29.
- 1991- The Macedonian Parliament approved a new constitution, declaring itself an independent, democratic and social state.
- 1997- Eleven people were killed and 40 injured when a water tank burst in the Spanish city of Melilla.
- .- Islamic terrorists killed 58 foreign tourists and 4 Egyptians in the Valley of the Kings (Egypt). The fundamentalist group Yama Islamiya claimed responsibility for the attack.
- 2001- Kosovo is holding its first free legislative elections since the Yugoslav province was placed under the protection of the United Nations mission UNMIK in 1999.
- 2002- Israel has abrogated the 1997 Hebron Accords, under which it shared control of the capital in the southern West Bank with the Palestinians.
- 2003- Britney Spears has become the youngest singer to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles, USA.
- 2004- The European Parliament approved a resolution demanding that the EU not change its policy toward Cuba until the Castro government releases all political prisoners and respects human rights.
- .- Chile’s top court rejects retired general Manuel Contreras’ appeal and upholds his sentence over the disappearance of dissident Miguel Ángel Sandoval 12 years in prison. The ruling ended the amnesty laws implemented by Augusto Pinochet.
- 2006- Former Uruguayan dictator Juan María Bordaberry (1973-1976) and his former foreign minister Juan Carlos Blancos were convicted of the 1976 murders of two former parliamentarians and two former political prisoners And jailed.
- .- Italy has handed over Rabei Osman El Sayed, alias “El Egipcio”, to Spain to face trial as the alleged perpetrator of the 11-M attacks in Madrid.
- 2014.- Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos suspended talks with FARC guerrillas after a general was kidnapped.
- 2016.- They discovered in El Salvador the first remnants of the 1981 massacre in El Mozot, when elite forces from the Atlacat Battalion tortured and executed children, men and women in the state and other surrounding areas.
- 2018.- The American company Ocean Infinity has discovered the missing Argentine submarine ARA San Juan in the Atlantic Ocean with 44 crew members on board.
- .- The first mobilization of the “yellow vests” was in France, a social protest movement triggered by rising fuel prices and declining purchasing power.
- 2020.- Scientists from the Universities of Granada and Tübingen (Germany) have discovered a way to create time crystals, a new phase of matter that can simulate crystal structures in the fourth dimension (time) rather than just space.
- 2021.- Japan successfully tests its first self-driving bullet train.
- .- Israeli President Herzog had a phone call with Chinese President Xi Jinping, which was the first phone call between the two heads of state in history.
born
- 1905- Queen Astrid of Sweden, Queen of Belgium.
- 1925- Rock Hudson, American film actor.
- 1936- Luis Rafael Sanchez, Puerto Rican writer.
- 1942- Martin Scorsese, American film director.
- 1957- Danny Levy, Swiss film director.
- 1966- Sophie Marceau, French actress.
death toll
- 1494.- Giovanni Pico della Mirra, Italian humanist.
- 1999.- Enrique Uquijo, Spanish singer.
- 2002- Abba Eban, former Israeli Foreign Minister and one of the fathers of Israeli diplomacy.
- 2006- Ferenc Puskas, Hungarian football player.
- 2008- Ennio de Concini, Italian screenwriter.
- 2010.- Isabelle Caro, French model.
- 2013.- Doris Lessing, British writer.
- 2017.- Totò Riina, leader of the Sicilian Mafia.
- 2018.- Arnaldo Roche Labelle, Puerto Rican painter.
Source: Self and institution.
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This information showcases notable historical events that occurred on this date across various years, reflecting significant cultural, political, and technological milestones. The events range from the return of prominent figures, such as Eva Perón’s remains and John Lennon’s tragic death, to the discovery of the missing Argentine submarine ARA San Juan. Other highlights include important international treaties, technological advancements, and social movements that contributed to global history and societal change.