According to the survey, 94 percent Lithuanian residents understand the necessity of adapting to climate change, similarly to the entire European Union (EU). True, 28 percent of Lithuanians believe that this is an urgent priority (50% in the EU), and 66% – that it is important, but not an essential goal, the EIB reported.
Lithuanian residents see adaptation to climate change as an economic opportunity and a long-term investment: 88 percent. say that investments can create jobs and stimulate the economy (86% in the EU), and 87% emphasizes that it is important to invest now in order to avoid higher costs in the future (EU – 85%).
EIB Vice-President Thomas Ostros said investing now can ensure a more sustainable future and reduce the costs of inaction.
“Lithuanians understand that it is necessary to adapt to climate change as soon as possible, and it is obvious that immediate investments in this will bring long-term benefits. The EIB is committed to supporting Lithuania by financing projects that strengthen local resilience, create jobs and stimulate the economy,” he said in a statement.
According to the survey, most of the Lithuanian population, 85%, experienced extreme weather events in the last five years (80% in the EU), such as storms or hail (59% in Lithuania, 34% in the EU), heat waves ( 49 percent) or drought (32 percent). 73 percent experienced the direct consequences of these phenomena (68% in the EU), such as power outages (38%), communication problems (20%) and health problems (19%).
More than half – 56 percent. – Lithuanian residents believe that they will have to change their lifestyle due to climate change (72% in the EU), while 29% consider moving to a safer place due to extreme weather (EU – 35%). At that time, 62 percent claim that they are informed about ways to adapt in their homes (EU – 71%), but 72% do not know about public subsidies for this purpose (EU – 60%).
According to the survey, Lithuania’s priorities for adapting to climate change are: improving infrastructure (Lithuania – 43%, EU – 39%), public education on preparing for extreme events (38%, EU – the same) and cooling cities with greenery (36%). ., while in the EU – 42 percent).
Regarding funding sources for adaptation, 36 percent of Lithuanians believe that everyone should pay the same, and 27 percent – that the costs should be covered by the most polluting companies.
According to the allocation of adaptation funding, 40 percent would like the benefits to be the same for everyone (38% in the EU), 23% would give priority to senior citizens, and the other 23 percent. – for persons living in risky areas.
In addition, 71 percent Lithuanian residents support international aid to developing countries (EU – 57%) so that they can adapt to the effects of climate change and believe that their state should do more to help the most vulnerable developing countries adapt to the growing effects of climate change.
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#EIB #Lithuanians #support #adaptation #climate #change #economic #opportunity #Business
**Title: Understanding Lithuanian Perspectives on Climate Change Adaptation: An Interview with EIB Vice-President Thomas Ostros**
**Interviewer:** Thank you for joining us today, Mr. Ostros. Recent survey findings indicate that 94% of Lithuanians recognize the necessity of adapting to climate change. What do you believe drives this strong awareness among the Lithuanian population?
**Thomas Ostros:** Thank you for having me. I believe this strong awareness stems from a combination of recent extreme weather events and growing public discourse around climate issues. Lithuanians have experienced firsthand the impacts of climate change, such as storms, heatwaves, and droughts. These experiences prompt a deeper understanding of the need for immediate action.
**Interviewer:** It’s interesting to note that while a significant majority sees the need for adaptation, only 28% view it as an urgent priority. Why do you think there is such a disparity?
**Thomas Ostros:** That’s an important observation. While many recognize the necessity of adaptation, immediate urgency may be influenced by various factors, including economic considerations and a perceived sense of time. People may prioritize other challenges and see adaptation as something that can be addressed gradually. Nonetheless, the survey indicates that a large number still believe investing now is crucial to avoid higher costs in the future.
**Interviewer:** The survey also highlights that an overwhelming 88% of Lithuanians perceive climate adaptation as an economic opportunity. Can you elaborate on how you see investments in climate resilience creating jobs and stimulating the economy?
**Thomas Ostros:** Absolutely. Investment in green infrastructure, renewable energy, and sustainable projects can indeed serve as a driver for job creation. These sectors require a workforce to develop, maintain, and operate new technologies and infrastructures. Moreover, by investing in adaptation projects, we can stimulate local economies and ultimately enhance resilience, which is essential for long-term sustainability.
**Interviewer:** Despite the awareness, a significant number of residents are unaware of public subsidies for adaptation. What can be done to improve this situation?
**Thomas Ostros:** Raising awareness is key. Public campaigns, community workshops, and partnerships with local organizations can play a role in informing residents about available subsidies and resources for adaptation. The European Investment Bank is committed to supporting these initiatives and ensuring that citizens are equipped with the knowledge and tools to invest in their future resilience.
**Interviewer:** Mr. Ostros, as someone in a pivotal position at the EIB, what steps is the bank taking to support Lithuania in its climate adaptation efforts?
**Thomas Ostros:** The EIB is dedicated to financing projects that enhance local resilience, facilitate a sustainable economy, and create jobs in Lithuania. We are actively engaging with municipalities and organizations to identify and fund projects that align with these goals. Our priority is to empower communities and ensure that they are prepared for the challenges posed by climate change.
**Interviewer:** Thank you for your insights, Mr. Ostros. Clearly, the path forward for Lithuania involves not only recognition but also action and investment in climate adaptation.
**Thomas Ostros:** Thank you for having me. It’s crucial that we collaborate to ensure a sustainable future for Lithuania and beyond.
