Torchlight procession and celebration of the Crystal Night
At Youngstorget in Oslo, the torchlight procession and the celebration of Kristallnacht start at 4 p.m. The torchlight procession then moves to Eidsvolls plass outside the Storting, where there will be appeals. Outside the Storting, there will be appeals by, among others, Culture and Equality Minister Lubna Jaffery (Ap), Kari Veiteberg (Bishop of Oslo) and Mirjam Berg Abrahamsen (Jewish Voices for Just Peace). Kristallnacht is the name given to the night between 9 November and 10 November 1938, and marks the start of the persecution of Jews in Germany.
Marking the fall of the Berlin Wall
Today marks 35 years since the fall of the Berlin Wall. This is celebrated, among other things, in the German capital. Construction of the wall began in August 1961 and divided East and West Berlin. On 9 November 1989, the East German authorities surprised the whole world by suddenly opening the border crossings in Berlin after mass demonstrations. The removal of the hated building became a symbol of the end of communism in Europe, and the following year Germany could be reunited.
Donald cartoonist Don Rosa in Oslo
The famous Donald cartoonist Don Rosa is today at Outland in Oslo to meet the fans. Here, Rosa, who is known for her work with Uncle Skrue and Donald Duck, will sign books and collectibles that include her own work.
Protest after the flood disaster in Spain
In Spain, a demonstration is planned demanding the resignation of regional president Carlos Mazón after the flood disaster in Valencia. The flood disaster is the worst in the country’s modern history. At least 217 have been confirmed dead in Valencia, Castilla-La Mancha and Andalusia. In addition, at least 89 people are missing. The Spanish authorities have received criticism for not having warned about the extreme weather in advance so that more people could have been evacuated.
Top against bottom in the Toppserien
In the Toppserien in football, league leader Vålerenga will face table jumbo Arna Bjørnar. Vålerenga has already been crowned league champion on 20 October, while Bergenslaget must have all the points to have any hope of surviving in the top division. Other matches in the Toppserien that will be played on Saturday are LSK Kvinner – Åsane, Lyn – Røa, Rosenborg – Brann, and Stabæk – Kolbotn.
Haaland is chasing new goals in Brighton
Erling Braut Haaland and Manchester City can today take over the lead in the Premier League with a win away to Brighton at 4 p.m. A possible league lead could be short-lived, because only hours later league leader Liverpool plays at home against Aston Villa. Two points separate Liverpool and Manchester City before the round kicks off. Otherwise, Jørgen Strand-Larsen and his Wolverhampton are chasing their first win of the season when Southampton visit. Other games in the Premier League that will be played on Saturday are Brentford – Bournemouth, Crystal Palace – Fulham and West Ham – Everton.
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What happened during Kristallnacht in November 1938 check all that apply
**Interview on the Commemoration of Kristallnacht and Its Significance**
**Interviewer:** Good afternoon, and thank you for joining us today to discuss the significance of Kristallnacht and the ongoing commemoration events. We have with us Dr. Miriam Fischer, a historian specializing in Jewish history. Dr. Fischer, could you start by explaining what Kristallnacht represents in the context of Jewish history?
**Dr. Fischer:** Thank you for having me. Kristallnacht, which translates to the “Night of Broken Glass,” marks a pivotal moment in Jewish history. On the night of November 9-10, 1938, Jewish homes, businesses, and synagogues were attacked across Germany and Austria in what is often seen as the beginning of the systemic persecution of Jews that would escalate into the Holocaust. Approximately 30,000 Jewish men were arrested and sent to concentration camps during this horrific event. It serves as a somber reminder of the consequences of unchecked hatred and bigotry.
**Interviewer:** In Oslo, a torchlight procession is taking place to honor Kristallnacht. Can you elaborate on the importance of such commemorative events?
**Dr. Fischer:** Absolutely. Commemorative events like the torchlight procession are crucial for several reasons. Firstly, they honor the memory of the victims of Kristallnacht and the subsequent atrocities committed against Jews during the Holocaust. Secondly, they serve as a public declaration against anti-Semitism, reminding us all of the importance of standing up against hatred in any form. Events like these foster a sense of community and encourage dialogue about tolerance, inclusion, and the need for vigilance in protecting human rights.
**Interviewer:** You mentioned anti-Semitism. How relevant is the memory of Kristallnacht today, particularly in light of recent global events?
**Dr. Fischer:** The memory of Kristallnacht is incredibly relevant today. We are witnessing a troubling rise in anti-Semitic incidents across the world, alongside a resurgence of nationalism and xenophobia. Remembering Kristallnacht allows us to confront these issues directly and challenges us to reflect on our societal values. It serves as a warning: if we do not actively oppose anti-Semitism and discrimination, we risk allowing history to repeat itself.
**Interviewer:** This year also coincides with the 35th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall. How do these two events relate in terms of historical lessons?
**Dr. Fischer:** The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 represents a triumph over oppression and division, much like the lessons that can be drawn from Kristallnacht. Both events remind us of the resilience of the human spirit against totalitarianism and prejudice. The fall of the wall signifies hope and the pursuit of freedom, while Kristallnacht compels us to remember the past to ensure that we do not repeat the mistakes of history. Together, they illustrate the ongoing struggle for justice, peace, and dignity for all people.
**Interviewer:** Thank you, Dr. Fischer. It’s been enlightening to discuss the importance of remembrance and the lessons we must carry forward.
**Dr. Fischer:** Thank you for having me. It’s essential that we share these stories and lessons to foster understanding and prevent future atrocities.