The Employers’ Confederation of the Mexican Republic (Coparmex), noted that the person elected by the Senate of the Republic as ombudsperson must have a impeccable record in the defense of human rights y no partisan tiesamong other guidelines and fundamental principles.
In a statement, expressed their concern for the ongoing process for the election of the next head of the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) for the period 2024-2029.
“The CNDH plays a crucial role in the defense of human rights in Mexico, especially in a context in which individual freedoms face serious challenges.
“You cannot just be an observer; must assume a proactive, vigilant and committed role, able to document and report violationsissue binding recommendations and collaborate closely with national and international organizations.
“The recent appointment of Mexico as a member of the UN Human Rights Council for the period 2025-2027 adds an additional commitment to align national policy with the highest international standards.
“It is essential that the CNDH is up to this challengeacting as an effective counterweight and investigating and reporting any type of violation, including those carried out by State authorities.
Coparmex demands a transparent, legitimate and independent process
And they made a strong call to the Senate of the Republic so that this process is transparent, legitimate and independentguaranteeing that the CNDH is strengthened as an autonomous, impartial and efficient body, away from any type of partisan or current interference ideological.
Coparmex asks the Senate that the new head of the CNDH comply with these guidelines
- Independence full of political power: The next owner must have a profile without conflicts of interest and free of partisan ties that compromise its impartiality.
- Inclusive and authentic public consultation: The participation of civil organizations, victims’ groups, academic institutions and human rights defenders must be authentic and have a real impact on the decisions of the selection process. We urge the Senate ruling committees to guarantee effective spaces for dialogue during the Open Parliament.
- Transparent process and maximum publicity: It is essential that citizens be kept informed at each stage of the process, guaranteeing the public dissemination of records and appearances through all possible channels.
- Technical and proven capacity in human rights: The person chosen must have a track record impeccable in the defense of human rightsas well as the experience necessary to lead complex institutional processes and actively collaborate with various sectors of society.
- Institutional strengthening and proactive agenda: The CNDH must rebuild its legitimacy through firm actions and a clear agenda that prioritizes the defense of the rights of women, indigenous peoples, migrants and people with disabilities, among other vulnerable groups. Likewise, it is crucial that it continues to monitor the conditions of security, justice and the fight against impunity.
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**Interview with Dr. Ana Fernández, Human Rights Expert**
**Editor:** Welcome, Dr. Fernández. Today, we’re discussing the recent concerns raised by the Employers’ Confederation of the Mexican Republic (Coparmex) regarding the upcoming election for the new head of the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH). To start, could you explain the significance of the CNDH in Mexico?
**Dr. Fernández:** Thank you for having me. The CNDH plays a vital role in defending human rights within Mexico, particularly in a climate where individual freedoms often face significant challenges. It is responsible for investigating complaints about human rights violations and ensuring accountability, especially from state authorities.
**Editor:** Coparmex emphasizes the need for the new ombudsperson to have an “impeccable record in the defense of human rights” and no partisan ties. Why are these criteria important?
**Dr. Fernández:** These criteria are critical because the effectiveness of the CNDH relies on its independence. An ombudsperson who is free from political affiliations can act impartially and focus solely on protecting individuals’ rights. This is especially crucial as the country prepares to align its policies with international human rights standards, particularly with Mexico’s recent election to the UN Human Rights Council.
**Editor:** You mentioned the importance of a proactive approach. Can you elaborate on what this entails for the CNDH?
**Dr. Fernández:** Absolutely. A proactive approach means that the CNDH should not only respond to complaints but also anticipate potential violations and work to prevent them. This includes documenting incidents, issuing recommendations, and collaborating with local and international organizations to strengthen the human rights framework in Mexico.
**Editor:** Coparmex has called for a transparent, legitimate, and independent election process for the new CNDH head. What does this transparency look like in practice?
**Dr. Fernández:** Transparency in this context involves ensuring that the selection process is open and accessible to the public. It should include clear criteria for candidates, opportunities for public input, and mechanisms for accountability. Such practices would reinforce trust in the institution and demonstrate commitment to an autonomous and impartial human rights defense.
**Editor:** Lastly, what impact do you anticipate the new CNDH leadership could have on human rights in Mexico?
**Dr. Fernández:** The new leadership presents both a challenge and an opportunity. If the selected ombudsperson embodies the principles of independence and integrity put forth by Coparmex, we could see stronger enforcement of human rights protections and greater public confidence in the CNDH. Conversely, any signs of partisanship could undermine the commission’s credibility and effectiveness.
**Editor:** Thank you, Dr. Fernández, for sharing your insights on this critical issue in human rights advocacy in Mexico.
**Dr. Fernández:** Thank you for having me! It’s essential to continue discussing and prioritizing human rights, especially in these evolving contexts.