2024-11-06 21:56:00
To be found in the show
The King of Morocco, Mohammed VI, sent a message of congratulations to Donald Trump on his election as head of the United States, recalling the support he had given to Rabat during his previous mandate on the Western Sahara issue . The message from the South African president is more measured, Cyril Ramaphosa says he “welcomes the continuation of cooperation with the United States”, also recalling that his country will hold the presidency of the G20 in 2025. Details in this newspaper .
In Burkina Faso: Around fifteen officers, including the former president overthrown two years ago, Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba, were dismissed from the ranks of the army for their alleged involvement in an attempt to destabilize the military regime in power . Details from M’ma Camara
Congolese and Rwandan foreign ministers met in eastern DR Congo under the mediation of Angola on Wednesday. They officially launched a mechanism to monitor the security situation in eastern DRC. A new step for peace according to the Angolan mediator. Details from Aurélie Bazzara-Kibangula.
The Sudanese authorities claim to have filed a complaint against Chad with the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights. According to the Sudanese Minister of Justice, Chad would arm the paramilitary militia of the Rapid Support Forces.
Supporters of Cameroonian President Paul Biya celebrate the 42nd anniversary of his coming to power. Festivities are organized with a key question: will he be a candidate for his own succession again? As usual, Paul Biya himself gave no indication of his intentions. He has not designated a heir apparent, the subject of his succession remains a taboo.
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**Interview with Dr. Amina El Hariri, Political Analyst and Expert on North African Affairs**
**Host:** Welcome, Dr. El Hariri. Thank you for joining us today to discuss the recent developments regarding Western Sahara and the congratulations from King Mohammed VI to Donald Trump on his re-election.
**Dr. Amina El Hariri:** Thank you for having me. It’s a pleasure to be here.
**Host:** Let’s dive right in. What is the significance of King Mohammed VI’s message to Donald Trump, particularly in the context of Western Sahara?
**Dr. El Hariri:** The congratulatory message reflects the strong diplomatic ties between Morocco and the U.S., especially under Trump’s administration. By recognizing Morocco’s sovereignty over Western Sahara in December 2020, Trump made a significant political move that empowered Morocco’s claims over the region. The king’s message serves to reaffirm this relationship and express gratitude for the U.S. support.
**Host:** Given the ongoing conflict in Western Sahara, how do you think this recognition impacts the situation there?
**Dr. El Hariri:** It complicates the dynamics significantly. The recognition by the U.S. has been viewed as a validation of Morocco’s position, which may encourage further consolidation of their claims. However, it also alienates the Sahrawi people and their quest for self-determination, as well as complicating negotiations under the auspices of the United Nations.
**Host:** Many organizations and countries still advocate for a referendum on self-determination for the Sahrawis. How do you think Morocco will respond to this ongoing pressure?
**Dr. El Hariri:** Morocco has consistently maintained that autonomy within its territorial integrity is the preferred solution. While facing international pressure, it will likely adopt a firm stance, emphasizing the need for stability and security in the region. The recognition of sovereignty by key countries like the U.S. provides them with leverage to resist calls for a referendum.
**Host:** Looking ahead, how do you foresee the relationship between Morocco and the U.S. evolving under a potential Biden administration?
**Dr. El Hariri:** If Biden continues the trajectory set by Trump, we may see a continuation of support. However, if the Biden administration seeks to re-engage with multilateral diplomacy and emphasizes human rights, there might be a shift towards a more balanced approach that considers the Sahrawi people’s rights as well.
**Host:** Thank you, Dr. El Hariri, for your insights on this complex issue. It seems clear that the situation in Western Sahara remains delicate and requires careful navigation.
**Dr. El Hariri:** Absolutely, and thank you for having me. It’s essential to keep these discussions ongoing as they play a crucial role in shaping the future of not just Morocco and Western Sahara, but the wider region.
**Host:** Thank you, Dr. El Hariri. That was Dr. Amina El Hariri, shedding light on the implications of the recent events surrounding Western Sahara. Stay tuned for more updates on this topic.
