She says: “Roseola is a chronic skin disease that often affects the face, and causes permanent or occasional redness. It is characterized by the expansion of small blood vessels in the skin of the face. Angiopathy (damage to blood vessels), stress and hormonal imbalance play an important role in its development. The main trigger for the development of the disease is exposure to sunlight and prolonged exposure to high or low temperatures. As well as excessive consumption of alcohol and hot and spicy foods. “The weakness of the immune system also leads to the development of the disease.”
According to her, workers in various workshops, as well as lovers of winter and water sports who are exposed to extreme cold or high heat for a long period, often do not know that their work and sports activity can be a factor that stimulates the development of the disease.
The doctor points out that to treat rosacea, you must always look for an individual approach to treating the affected person.
According to her, this is a chronic disease and has relapsing stages. It is not completely treatable, but can be calmed down for a long time. For this reason, it is recommended to limit the consumption of alcohol and smoking, and it is better to give them up completely. You should also avoid exposure to the sun and use head coverings and sunscreen products.
The expert recommends not excessive use of chemical products to cleanse the skin. After bathing with hot water, she recommends rinsing the face with cold water and then applying a soothing and anti-inflammatory cream, which softens the skin, helps restore the lipid barrier and strengthens blood vessels.
Source: “Izvestia” newspaper
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**Interview with Dr. Elena Petrova on Rosacea**
**Interviewer:** Thank you for joining us, Dr. Petrova. Rosacea is often described as a chronic skin disease causing facial redness. Can you explain what contributes to its development?
**Dr. Petrova:** Absolutely. Rosacea is characterized by the expansion of small blood vessels in the face, and several factors are at play. Stress, hormonal imbalances, and environmental triggers like sun exposure and extreme temperatures can exacerbate the condition. Interestingly, many people, especially those working in extreme climates or indulging in certain lifestyles, may not realize how these factors can contribute to rosacea.
**Interviewer:** It seems there’s a lot individuals can do to manage it. What do you recommend in terms of lifestyle changes?
**Dr. Petrova:** Yes, managing rosacea often involves lifestyle adjustments. A key recommendation is to limit alcohol and spicy foods, as these can trigger flare-ups. Additionally, protecting the skin from sun exposure, using sunscreen, and opting for gentle skin care products is vital. After washing with hot water, I suggest rinsing with cold water and applying soothing creams to restore the skin’s lipid barrier.
**Interviewer:** You mentioned rosacea cannot be fully cured but can be managed long-term. How does this impact patients’ mental and emotional well-being?
**Dr. Petrova:** Chronic conditions like rosacea can significantly affect a person’s self-esteem and mental health. The visible symptoms can lead to social anxiety and a feeling of being judged. Therefore, it’s essential not only to treat the condition physically but also to support patients emotionally and mentally throughout their journey.
**Interviewer:** Thank you for your insights, Dr. Petrova. Given this information on rosacea, how do you think the public perceives skin conditions like this? Should there be a shift in how we view and discuss chronic skin diseases in society?
**Dr. Petrova:** That’s an essential question. I believe there is still a stigma around skin conditions, often misunderstood as simply cosmetic issues. A societal shift towards recognizing the impact of chronic skin diseases on quality of life could lead to more empathy and support for those affected. How do you think we can break these barriers and create a more inclusive dialogue around such conditions?
