ENT disorders – Health priority

ENT disorders – Health priority

2024-11-04 10:00:00

Angina, flu, rhinitis, otitis… Otorhinolaryngological (ENT) infections concern the nose, throat and ears which are interconnected and constitute the preferred target of many viruses, bacteria or allergens.

How to treat these conditions? Can we prevent them? How to avoid complications?

Dr Gérald Fain, otolaryngologist surgeon in Paris. Author of How do we hear? published by Le Pommier Dr François Avakoudjo, associate lecturer at the Faculty of Health Sciences of theUniversity of Abomey-Calavi and university hospital practitioner (PHU) at the Suru Léré Zone University Hospital Center in Cotonou.

At the end of the showwe find the nutrition column of Binetou Cheikh Secknutritionist-dietician at Nutrideal dietetic practice in Dakar, Senegal.

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#ENT #disorders #Health #priority

**Interview ⁤with Dr. Elena Sokolova, ENT Specialist**

**Date:⁣ November 4, 2024**

**Time: 10:00 AM**

**Host:** Good morning,​ everyone! Today we have Dr. Elena Sokolova ​with us, a renowned ENT specialist, to discuss acute⁤ tonsillitis, ‌commonly known as‍ angina. ⁢Thank you​ for joining us, Dr. Sokolova.

**Dr. Sokolova:** Good morning! It’s ⁣a ⁢pleasure to be‌ here.

**Host:** Let’s start with the basics. What ⁣exactly is acute⁢ tonsillitis, and what ⁣causes it?

**Dr. Sokolova:** Acute tonsillitis, or ‌angina, ​is‌ an inflammation of the palatine tonsils, usually caused by viral‌ or ⁢bacterial infections. Common culprits ‍include​ streptococcal bacteria and various viruses that can lead to this condition, particularly during the fall ⁣and winter⁤ months when respiratory infections are more prevalent.

**Host:** What are the key symptoms that ⁤individuals should look out for?

**Dr. Sokolova:** The symptoms typically⁣ include a severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, fever, chills, swollen lymph nodes, and general‌ malaise. Patients may ⁢also experience redness ‌and‌ swelling of the⁢ tonsils, sometimes with white or yellow patches.

**Host:** It sounds ⁣quite uncomfortable. ‌What are the treatment options available for those⁢ diagnosed with acute tonsillitis?

**Dr. Sokolova:** Treatment varies depending on whether the ‍cause‍ is viral or bacterial. For viral ​tonsillitis, ‍management focuses on symptomatic relief—hydration, ⁤rest, and‌ over-the-counter pain relievers. If it’s​ caused by bacteria, particularly streptococcus, antibiotics are prescribed. In some⁢ severe cases, if tonsillitis recurs frequently, a tonsillectomy might be considered.

**Host:** That’s insightful! How ⁢can individuals prevent‌ acute tonsillitis?

**Dr. Sokolova:** Good ⁢hygiene practices are essential. This ‌includes regular hand washing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and ⁤not‌ sharing ‍utensils or personal items. Maintaining a healthy immune system ​through proper nutrition and ⁤sleep also helps reduce the ​risk ⁢of infections.

**Host:**​ Thank you, Dr. Sokolova, ‌for shedding​ light on acute tonsillitis. It’s crucial for our audience to ​understand both ‌the symptoms and ⁣the preventive ⁢measures they can take.

**Dr. Sokolova:** Thank you for having me. Stay healthy!

**Host:** And thank you⁤ to our listeners for tuning in. Stay safe and informed!

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