Almost two years have passed since the order of the President of Russia, Vladimir Putin, to invade and start a war with Ukrainethe war conflict adds up to around 10,300 dead and millions displaced in the region.
It was on February 24, 2022 when Putin made the invasion order official, an event that unleashed chaos and violence between Russia and Ukraine, acts rejected around the world and with negotiations for a ceasefire far from being finalized.
Among the attacks by Russia and Ukraine, missile launches that have affected at least 5,400 educational and health centers.
Meanwhile, in-person media coverage has been a challenge, with at least 14 journalists killed in the war zone to date.
From Ukraine, the wave of violence coming from the neighboring country translates into one of the longest displacement actions ever known. According to data from the HIMit is estimated that more than 6 million people left the country to flee the conflict between the parties.
Germany, with 1.5 million people, heads the list with the largest number of Ukrainian refugees resulting from the war.
On average, More than 100 civilians die a day in Ukrainea situation that led kyiv’s allies to provide support with weapons. France, Great Britain and the United States have been some of the countries that have provided help in this matter.
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**Interview with Dr. Elena Morozova, Human Rights Expert**
**Interviewer**: Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Morozova. As we mark almost two years since the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the humanitarian crisis continues to deepen. With over 10,300 reported deaths and millions displaced, how do you assess the international response to the situation?
**Dr. Morozova**: Thank you for having me. The numbers are indeed staggering, and it’s a dire reflection of the ongoing conflict. The international community has provided support, yet many argue that it hasn’t been sufficient to address the scale of suffering faced by civilians. There are still discussions about the need for stronger sanctions on Russia and a more coordinated humanitarian response.
**Interviewer**: One of the gravest issues highlighted is the targeting of civilians, including attacks on educational and health centers. What can be done to protect these essential services?
**Dr. Morozova**: Humanitarian corridors and international oversight are crucial. More robust measures need to be taken to compel warring parties to respect international humanitarian law. The ongoing displacement of over 6 million people underscores the need for urgent and sustained action from global leaders.
**Interviewer**: The media coverage has been limited, with journalists risking their lives to report the truth. How crucial is the role of the press during conflicts like this?
**Dr. Morozova**: The media plays a vital role in shining a light on the crisis and holding accountable those responsible for human rights violations. The loss of journalists is heartbreaking and illustrates the dangers they face. We must advocate for their safety and ensure their voices can reach a global audience.
**Interviewer**: Poland has taken in many refugees, but Germany leads with the largest number. How do you see the refugee situation evolving, and what challenges lie ahead?
**Dr. Morozova**: As winter approaches, the challenges for refugees intensify—access to shelter, healthcare, and education must be prioritized. Host nations should collaborate to provide effective integration policies, but we must also advocate for safe conditions for those who are still in Ukraine.
**Interviewer**: Given the ongoing violence and the average of over 100 civilian deaths a day, what do you believe should be the next steps for both the international community and Ukrainians facing this crisis?
**Dr. Morozova**: The immediate focus must be on humanitarian assistance and diplomatic efforts to establish a ceasefire. However, there’s also a crucial need for a long-term strategy to rebuild Ukraine and ensure that the voices of survivors are included in post-conflict dialogues.
**Interviewer**: Thank you, Dr. Morozova, for your insights. It raises a pressing question for our readers: What measures do you think are most urgent that the international community should take to address the humanitarian crisis in Ukraine?
