Tech-Science – American astronauts can return to the moon wearing Prada – Index.hu

Tech-Science – American astronauts can return to the moon wearing Prada – Index.hu

Axiom Space presented the new spacesuits of the Artemis program at the 76th International Astronautical Congress in Milan. Artemis is the United States’ space program, which aims to put a man on the moon again after 1972. The Artemis-3 mission, i.e. landing on the new moon, can take place in 2026.

The Italian fashion house Prada and the Californian Oakley, known for its glasses, also participated in the design of the Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit or AxEMU, which enables movement outside the vehicle.

The spacesuit has several built-in backup systems for safety, it has an on-board diagnostic system, an HD camera and a 4G/LTE telecommunications connection have been built into the helmet. The life support system, equipped with a biometric monitor and a carbon dioxide removal system, allows eight hours of wear. The space suit can be used by both men and women.

So two years from now, on NASA’s Artemis-3 mission, these spacesuits will be worn by astronauts. What is extremely significant for us is that the first woman on the moon will wear it, the first person of color, and the first non-American astronaut will also wear it

Matt Ondler, president of Axiom Space, pointed out in his speech at the presentation.

The company’s vice president, Russell Ralston, emphasized that technical design, science, and art were combined with Prada’s craftsmanship to create a safe and comfortable spacesuit.

We shared our knowledge about particularly resistant fabrics, solutions and sewing techniques and learned a lot

Lorenzo Bertelli, head of marketing at Prada, said about the joint work.

Founded by the Prada brothers in Milan in 1913, the company initially produced handbags and travel bags. In the 90s, they became one of the biggest fashion houses with their products with simple cuts and elegant lines. Today, they sell a wide range of products, from perfumes to mobile phones.

Jim Jannard, who founded Oakley in 1975, named his company after his dog. In the beginning, he sold unique motorcycle grips from his trunk, working with sports goods, he has been producing ski goggles and sunglasses since the mid-80s. They own about 600 different patents. In 2007, they became the property of the Italian Luxottica.

Cold, warm, itchy

The new spacesuit must withstand extreme conditions. The Apollo missions landed near the moon’s equator, while the Artemis-3 astronauts will spend a week near the southern pole of the celestial body. According to the latest results, there may be water ice at the corners of the Moon, which is a great relief when establishing a permanent base – this also means a much colder environment than that known by our predecessors.

The other extreme is not easy either: in the absence of an atmosphere, the sun’s rays reach the clothes unfiltered. The work of the built-in cooling system is supported by the energy-reflecting white color of the outer layer of the garment.

Near the poles, the Sun is close to the horizon, which can be confusing. Ondler said that they worked with Oakley to develop a helmet that provides the right view. In the end, no internal display was built into the spacesuit, its role is taken over by a display worn on the arm.

In addition, the spacesuit must withstand lunar dust, which instead of the weather-worn particles we know on Earth consists of sharp shards that quickly damage the equipment. To prevent this, a special patented surface treatment is used and special cleaning tools are included.

The spacesuit will continue to be tested until departure and minimal changes will be made if necessary. What is definitely still in the works is the development of connectivity and integration with SpaceX’s lander, Starship. The AxEMU will not only serve on the Moon, in the future they will be used in their planned private space station programs and space tourists can also take it on.

China is in a separate race with the United States for the moon, and they themselves unveiled their new space suit at the end of September. It is an improved version of the first Chinese spacesuit, the Feitian. It was also demonstrated at the presentation that the new space suit allows easy and free movement. The Chinese can vote on his name until the end of October. Their accommodation on the moon is expected to be realized in 2030.

(Space.com)

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