The calendar of saints, also known as the liturgical calendar, is a religious book containing the list of saints recognized by the Catholic Church and celebrated every day of the year. Beyond a simple list of names, the calendar of saints represents a fascinating journey through Christian faith, history and culture.
What saints are celebrated today, Friday, September 13?
Table of Contents
- 1 What saints are celebrated today, Friday, September 13?
- 2 Saint John Chrysostom: Life and Pontificate
- 3 – What is the significance of the calendar of saints in Christian tradition?
- 4 Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches today. This liturgy reflects his theological insights and pastoral concerns.
Table of Contents
- Saint Amado of Remiremont
- Saint Maurilio of Angers
- Saint Venerius
Saint John Chrysostom: Life and Pontificate
Saint John Chrysostom was born in Antioch, Syria, around the year 349. His youth was marked by a solid education in rhetoric and philosophy, receiving training from great teachers of the time such as Libanius. However, attracted to Christianity, he dedicated himself to the study of the Scriptures and led an ascetic life, retiring for several years to the desert as a hermit.
Upon his return to Antioch, he was ordained deacon in 381 and then priest in 386. His fame as an orator and preacher soon grew due to his eloquence and ability to interpret the Scriptures, earning him the nickname Chrysostom, meaning “Golden Mouth.” His homilies, which often denounced social injustices and corruption, made him a very popular figure.
In 397, he was appointed archbishop of Constantinople, the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. During his pontificate, John Chrysostom stood out for his austere life and his fight against the excesses of the imperial court and corruption within the Church. Despite his power, he never stopped preaching humility, charity, and the defense of the poor. However, his lifestyle and his criticism of luxuries and immorality led him into conflict with the Empress Eudoxia and other influential members of the court.
Canonization and Legacy
Saint John Chrysostom was canonized shortly after his death, given the enormous impact of his life and teachings on the Church. He was proclaimed a Doctor of the Church due to the depth of his theology and his influence on the interpretation of Scripture. He is also venerated in both the Catholic and Orthodox Churches, where he is one of the Three Great Hierarchs along with Saint Basil the Great and Saint Gregory of Nazianzus.
His theological and pastoral legacy is immense. He is remembered primarily for his homilies and writings, which include treatises on the priesthood, morality, and biblical interpretation. His speeches were revolutionary in their defense of the poor and oppressed, as well as their direct criticism of greed and abuse of power, both in the Church and in civil society.
One of his greatest legacies is the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, one of the most important forms of the Mass in the Eastern tradition, used regularly in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic Churches. His thought and work remain fundamental in Christian liturgy and theology to this day.
The feast of Saint John Chrysostom is celebrated on September 13 in the Catholic Church.
Exile and Death
John Chrysostom’s conflict with the Empress Eudoxia and the powerful in Constantinople eventually led to his exile on several occasions. In 403, he was banished for the first time because of his sermons denouncing the excesses and injustices of the imperial court. Although he was briefly reinstated, his continued criticism of the Empress’s morality, whom he compared to biblical figures such as Jezebel, led to a second banishment.
In 404, he was exiled again, this time permanently. He was sent first to Cucusus in Armenia, and later to an even more remote location in Pitiunta in the Caucasus region. His health seriously deteriorated due to the harsh conditions of the journey and the extreme climate. Despite his exile, he continued to write letters of encouragement to his followers and to maintain his unwavering faith.
St. John Chrysostom died on September 13, 407 while being transported to another, more inhospitable place. His last words were “Glory to God for everything,” a testament to his deep spirituality and trust in divine providence even in the most difficult times.
– What is the significance of the calendar of saints in Christian tradition?
The Calendar of Saints: A Fascinating Journey Through Christian Faith, History, and Culture
The calendar of saints, also known as the liturgical calendar, is a treasured book in the Catholic Church that contains a list of saints recognized and celebrated every day of the year. Beyond a simple list of names, the calendar of saints represents a captivating journey through Christian faith, history, and culture. Each day, the Church honors the lives and legacies of remarkable individuals who have inspired generations with their courage, faith, and devotion.
Today’s Saints: September 13
On this day, Friday, September 13, the Catholic Church celebrates the lives of three remarkable saints:
Saint Amado of Remiremont
Saint Maurilio of Angers
Saint Venerius
Saint John Chrysostom: A Life of Devotion and Service
One of the most celebrated saints of the early Christian Church is Saint John Chrysostom, a renowned theologian, preacher, and Archbishop of Constantinople. Born in Antioch, Syria around 349, John Chrysostom’s life was marked by a deep commitment to Christianity and a passion for scripture.
Early Life and Education
John Chrysostom received a solid education in rhetoric and philosophy from notable teachers of the time, including Libanius. However, he was drawn to Christianity and dedicated himself to the study of scripture, eventually leading an ascetic life as a hermit in the desert for several years.
Pontificate and Legacy
Upon his return to Antioch, John Chrysostom was ordained deacon in 381 and then priest in 386. His eloquence and ability to interpret scripture earned him the nickname Chrysostom, meaning “Golden Mouth.” His homilies, which often denounced social injustices and corruption, made him a popular figure. In 397, he was appointed Archbishop of Constantinople, where he stood out for his austere life and his fight against excessive luxury and corruption within the Church.
Canonization and Legacy
Saint John Chrysostom was canonized shortly after his death, given the profound impact of his life and teachings on the Church. He was proclaimed a Doctor of the Church due to the depth of his theology and his influence on scripture interpretation. He is venerated in both the Catholic and Orthodox Churches, where he is one of the Three Great Hierarchs along with Saint Basil the Great and Saint Gregory of Nazianzus.
Theological and Pastoral Legacy
Saint John Chrysostom’s theological and pastoral legacy is immense. He is remembered primarily for his homilies and writings, which include treatises on the priesthood, morality, and biblical interpretation. His speeches were revolutionary in their defense of the poor and oppressed, as well as their direct criticism of greed and abuse of power, both in the Church and in civil society.
Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
One of his greatest legacies is the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, one of the most important forms of the Mass in the Eastern tradition, used regularly in the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic Churches. His thought and work remain fundamental in Christian liturgy and theology to this day.
Exile and Death
Saint John Chrysostom’s conflict with the Empress Eudoxia and the powerful in Constantinople eventually led to his exile on several occasions. In 403, he was banished for the first time due to his sermons denouncing the excesses and injustices of the imperial court. Although he was briefly reinstated, his continued criticism of the Empress’s morality led to a second banishment. He died in exile in 407, but his legacy continues to inspire generations of Christians around the world.
Conclusion
The calendar of saints is a powerful reminder of the rich history and cultural heritage of the Catholic Church. Through the lives of saints like John Chrysostom, we are inspired to live a life of devotion, service, and commitment to our faith. As we celebrate the lives of these remarkable individuals, we are reminded of the importance of humility, charity, and the defense of the poor and oppressed.
Keyword-rich headings and subheadings:
The Calendar of Saints
Today’s Saints: September 13
Saint John Chrysostom: A Life of Devotion and Service
Early Life and Education
Pontificate and Legacy
Canonization and Legacy
Theological and Pastoral Legacy
Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom
Exile and Death
* Conclusion
Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches today. This liturgy reflects his theological insights and pastoral concerns.
The Calendar of Saints: A Journey Through Christian Faith, History, and Culture
The calendar of saints, also known as the liturgical calendar, is a religious book containing the list of saints recognized by the Catholic Church and celebrated every day of the year. Beyond a simple list of names, the calendar of saints represents a fascinating journey through Christian faith, history, and culture.
What Saints are Celebrated Today, Friday, September 13?
Today, Friday, September 13, the Catholic Church celebrates the feast of several saints, including Saint Amado of Remiremont, Saint Maurilio of Angers, Saint Venerius, and Saint John Chrysostom.
Saint John Chrysostom: Life and Pontificate
Saint John Chrysostom was born in Antioch, Syria, around the year 349. His youth was marked by a solid education in rhetoric and philosophy, receiving training from great teachers of the time such as Libanius. However, attracted to Christianity, he dedicated himself to the study of the Scriptures and led an ascetic life, retiring for several years to the desert as a hermit.
Upon his return to Antioch, he was ordained deacon in 381 and then priest in 386. His fame as an orator and preacher soon grew due to his eloquence and ability to interpret the Scriptures, earning him the nickname Chrysostom, meaning “Golden Mouth.” His homilies, which often denounced social injustices and corruption, made him a very popular figure.
In 397, he was appointed archbishop of Constantinople, the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. During his pontificate, John Chrysostom stood out for his austere life and his fight against the excesses of the imperial court and corruption within the Church. Despite his power, he never stopped preaching humility, charity, and the defense of the poor. However, his lifestyle and his criticism of luxuries and immorality led him into conflict with the Empress Eudoxia and other influential members of the court.
Canonization and Legacy
Saint John Chrysostom was canonized shortly after his death, given the enormous impact of his life and teachings on the Church. He was proclaimed a Doctor of the Church due to the depth of his theology and his influence on the interpretation of Scripture. He is also venerated in both the Catholic and Orthodox Churches, where he is one of the Three Great Hierarchs along with Saint Basil the Great and Saint Gregory of Nazianzus.
His theological and pastoral legacy is immense. He is remembered primarily for his homilies and writings, which include treatises on the priesthood, morality, and biblical interpretation. His speeches were revolutionary in their defense of the poor and oppressed, as well as their direct criticism of greed and abuse of power, both in the Church and in civil society.
One of his greatest legacies is the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, one of the most important forms of the Mass in the Eastern tradition, used regularly in