Bogotá, 15 June (EFE).- The approval of the pension reform represents a victory for the president of Colombia, Gustavo Petrowhich considers that it is a step in the direction of the development of “an important nationwide settlement” that may enable it to advertise the nice modifications proposed by its Authorities in favor of probably the most unprotected.
This initiative, one of many predominant social reforms of the Petro Authorities, was authorized within the midst of a heated dialogue within the Home of Representatives during which it achieved 88 votes in favor and 23 in opposition to.
The approval is likely one of the best political triumphs for Petro, who was in Sweden on an official go to and introduced ahead his return to Colombia for this Saturday and won’t take part within the Summit for Peace in Ukraine, which is going down in Bürgenstock (Switzerland) as a result of he mentioned that That summit will lengthen the battle.
“That is the primary main reform authorized by the Authorities of Change,” the pinnacle of state wrote on social networks when referring to the initiative that was given the inexperienced mild in Congress simply at a time when he introduced modifications to his cupboard. ministers, a measure that he considers important to optimize administration within the second half of his mandate.
The pension reform, whichand can come into drive in July of subsequent yr, expands protection and modifies the distribution of assets by transferring a big half to a public fund. The remainder of the cash will proceed to be managed by personal funds.
The authorized scheme is made up of 4 pillars that divide the inhabitants between those that want a subsidy, whole or partial, and workers who can contribute cash in quest of a pension and even save voluntarily in order that their month-to-month allowance is increased.
Doubts and calls for
That is the primary of the federal government reforms that Congress approves on this legislature that ends on June 20, for the reason that labor reform remains to be in course of, the well being reform collapsed in March and the training reform nonetheless has a debate to turn out to be regulation. .
Whereas some congressmen spoke of ‘dispute and dangerous precedents’, sectors associated to the Authorities defended that the “lesser evil” is to avoid wasting the pension reform challenge, even when meaning shedding the modifications that had been made.
Now the reform goes to presidential sanction to turn out to be regulation. Nonetheless, opposition events such because the Democratic Heart introduced that they are going to sue earlier than the Constitutional Court docket as a result of the best way during which the challenge was authorized doesn’t adjust to the regulation.
“As soon as the challenge is sanctioned, it is going to be sued by the Democratic Heart earlier than the Constitutional Court docket for the intense defects that occurred throughout its processing in Congress,” the get together based by former president Álvaro Uribe mentioned on social networks.
When finding out varied legal guidelines and tasks authorized by the Petro Authorities, the excessive court docket has not given them a free go as a result of they’ve constitutional defects.
In July of final yr Petro decreed the ‘State of Financial, Social and Ecological Emergency’ within the division of La Guajira for which the Authorities introduced that it was going to work in 11 sectors to face the “humanitarian and local weather disaster” in that area of the nation.
Nonetheless, when finishing up the constitutional management, the Court docket was denying the decrees that regulated that emergency.
“Right here we’re confronted with the truth that, if this goes unsuitable, in July 2025 we might be confronted with a logistical, administrative and monetary disaster of what would then be the brand new nationwide old-age safety system,” mentioned Catherine Juvinao, of the Alianza get together. Inexperienced, following the approval of the pension reform.
Including to the voices that introduced that the reform is not going to prosper as a result of procedural defects was that of right-wing senator Paola Holguín, who described the approval as an outrage.
“What is suitable is to ask the Court docket to overturn the reform,” he mentioned.
Regardless of these voices, at the least for now, with the approval of this reform, the Petro Authorities scored a political and legislative victory.
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2024-06-17 02:25:40