Created following the dramatic heatwave of 2003, the day of solidarity is now not essentially on Pentecost Monday. It introduced in 3.2 billion euros in 2023.
A day to finance the autonomy of aged or disabled individuals. If you’re at work this Monday, Might 20, 2024, that is what the income generated out of your exercise can be used for.
As a result of if Pentecost Monday is certainly one of many 11 public holidays on the French calendar, it isn’t essentially a non-working day. No public vacation is compulsory aside from Might 1st.
It was in 2004 following the tragic heatwave of the earlier summer time that the precept of today of solidarity for the aged and fragile was established.
“It takes the type of an extra day of unpaid work for workers and the contribution (from employers to finance) the autonomy of aged individuals and disabled individuals”, signifies the legislation of June 30, 2004 which specifies that in “the absence of conference or settlement, the day of solidarity is Pentecost Monday.”
This public vacation was chosen as a result of it isn’t a non secular competition (the feast of Pentecost is on Sunday) and above all as a result of it’s a weekday whereas on Might 8 a deliberate time might fall the weekend.
Solely 30% of French individuals work this Monday
This legislation was nevertheless amended in 2008. Now Whit Monday is now not the default day of solidarity, employers are free to decide on seven time beyond regulation hours within the 12 months, and even to easy them out as is the case in sure corporations such because the SNCF which asks its workers to work 1 minute 52 minutes extra per day.
The consequence of this reform is that Pentecost Monday has regularly grow to be a non-working day once more for the overwhelming majority of French individuals. A 2016 Randstad examine estimated that solely 30% of French workers labored on Pentecost Monday in comparison with 44% in 2005 when today of solidarity was really established.
The actual fact stays that Pentecost Monday or not, the day of solidarity nonetheless exists. It might probably take the type of a day of canceled RTT, of one other non-working public vacation (except for Christmas and Good Friday in Alsace-Moselle), prolonged working hours or a present from corporations to their workers who finance today themselves (as much as 0.3% of salaries).
The revenues from today aren’t negligible. In response to the Nationwide Solidarity Fund for Autonomy (CNSA), income from solidarity day amounted to three.2 billion euros in 2023. An quantity which is predicted to rise to greater than 3.4 billion euros this 12 months.
Intimately, the worker autonomy solidarity contribution (CSA) represented 2.4 billion euros and that of retirees and pre-retirees applied in 2012 (CASA) greater than 860 million euros.
A day of symbolic solidarity
This cash is a part of earmarked tax income, that’s to say meant for explicitly recognized bills. On this case, the roughly 3 billion euros contribute to the financing of nursing houses, to that of providers such because the Customized Autonomy Allowance (APA) or the Incapacity Compensation Profit (PCH).
The contribution is, nevertheless, modest and symbolic.
“The solidarity day now not constitutes a really minor a part of the financing of the autonomy department, which has been assured, since January 1, 2021, by the allocation to the Nationwide Solidarity Fund for autonomy, of a fraction generalized social contribution (CSG)”, signifies the CNSA.
In 2023, the financing of the autonomy help coverage amounted to 38.6 billion euros and was primarily based nearly 82% on the CSG. The solidarity day represented simply over 8% of this whole quantity.
