President Raisi’s demise didn’t have a big influence on Iran – 2024-05-22 22:36:41

President Raisi’s demise didn’t have a big influence on Iran
 – 2024-05-22 22:36:41
President Ebrahim Raisi delivers a speech on the 2nd Worldwide Financial Convention on Iran and Africa in Tehran, April 26, 2024. (AFP/Iran Presidency)

The demise of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi because of a helicopter crash on Sunday (19/5) won’t have a big influence on the nation. Nevertheless, there might also be a management succession disaster.

“The Supreme Chief, the place at the moment held by Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, is probably the most highly effective political determine in Iran, not the president,” mentioned Nader Hashemi, Affiliate Professor of Center East and Islamic Politics at Georgetown College. Raisi is broadly thought of to be the figurehead of the supreme chief and his election in 2021 was successfully orchestrated by senior parts of the regime.

“It is the supreme chief who actually determines the broad contours of Iran’s home and overseas coverage,” Hashemi advised CNA’s Asia First on Tuesday (21/5). “So the demise of the president won’t make an enormous distinction when it comes to the place Iran goes and what insurance policies it pursues,” he mentioned.

Though Iran has, up to now, had independent-minded and charismatic presidents who had been in a position to assert their will throughout the constraints of the Islamic Republic of Iran’s structure, the powers of the presidency have been considerably decreased.

Director of the Middle for Persian and Iranian Research on the College of Exeter, Professor Maziyar Ghiabi, additionally mentioned that Raisi was an outsider politician. Though his demise comes amid extraordinary tensions within the area and the world, his demise might not have as a lot influence as anticipated.

“Iran has a reasonably consolidated disaster administration system and inside processes have been applied,” he advised CNA’s World Tonight on Tuesday. Nevertheless, there might also be tensions and challenges amongst political factions to discover a alternative answer.

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“After all it is a little bit of a headache, as a result of Iran now has to carry elections to decide on the subsequent president and there’s a scarcity of viable political candidates or candidates,” Ghiabi mentioned. Iran is predicted to carry its subsequent presidential election on June 28.

Who’s the subsequent president?

The ruling elite won’t take dangers in elections when an independent-minded candidate might rise to the highest and grow to be president. “The Islamic Republic of Iran is in a really shaky situation domestically. The nation has a low stage of political legitimacy and there’s a succession disaster. The leaders of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the ruling elite, won’t wish to do something undesirable,” Hashemi mentioned.

“I think what’s going to occur is that they’ll attempt to discover one other regime loyalist, much like Ebrahim Raisi, who’s a believer within the supreme chief and will make a bid to get elected,” he added.

Additionally learn: Iranian President Raisi dies, who’s he and his successor?

Hashemi famous that the elections wouldn’t be free and honest. Nevertheless, candidates will faux to have the help of the folks.

“The large problem dealing with the ruling elite and Iran is how they’ll maintain elections that may produce a ample variety of voters, in order that they’ll ship a message to Iran’s enemies that the regime has the help of the folks. Although objectively, their help may be very low,” he mentioned .

The subsequent president will possible assume workplace because the nation tries to navigate the extremely unsure way forward for a succession disaster. Understandably, the massive problem for Iran’s future is who will grow to be its subsequent supreme chief.

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Raisi is among the many potential candidates to switch the ailing, 85-year-old Khamenei. Ghiabi famous that Iran’s Meeting of Consultants will select the subsequent supreme chief when the time comes.

“Iran sees lots of negotiations, bargaining and offers and it is rather tough to know the end result of all these modifications and negotiations,” he mentioned.

Why do folks have fun his demise?

Responding to experiences that some folks had been celebrating Raisi’s demise, Hashemi mentioned he was probably the most well-known figures in Iran with lots of blood on his palms. Raisi led a crackdown on girls’s rights in 2022. He additionally presided over the nation’s judiciary in 2019 when one other rebellion killed no less than 500 folks.

Extra importantly, Raisi was one of many 4 well-known hanging judges. In 1988, he despatched some 5,000 political prisoners to the gallows and marked one of many darkest moments within the historical past of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Raisi distanced himself from the bloodbath however bragged regarding it when it turned public a number of years later. “It is a very darkish particular person with many human rights violations,” Hasheimi added.

With out an official assertion from Iran relating to the reason for the crash of the US-made Bell 212 helicopter in a mountainous space close to the Azerbaijan border, there’s hypothesis as as to if there was a component of intent.

There’s hypothesis questioning the darkish forces concerned. The reason being, there’s the truth that Raisi is a doable candidate for probably the most highly effective place within the Islamic Republic of Iran, specifically supreme chief.

“Individuals amongst Iran’s ruling elite, a few of them, might not need him to problem that place,” Hashemi mentioned. Nevertheless, he acknowledged that there was no technique to know for certain until there was an impartial investigation. However that’s not possible given the authoritarian political system. (CNA/Z-2)

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