2024-03-02 13:11:48
The Institute of Dermatology, Department of Medical Services recommends observation methods. “Atopic dermatitis” is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that is often found in children. Dry, itchy skin may occur in someone in your family or yourself who has allergies or asthma. Some patients may develop complications. Bacterial and viral infections on the skin
On March 2, 2024 Dr. Sakarn Bunnag, Deputy Director-General of the Department of Medical Services, said: Symptoms of atopic dermatitis Characteristics of dry skin and rashes found on the body vary according to age. and itching The severity of symptoms is not the same in each patient. The symptoms of this disease can be divided into 3 age groups:
- Infancy: Symptoms begin between the ages of 2 – 3 months. The rash usually appears on the face, cheeks, elbows, knees, outside of the arms and legs, wrists, and ankles. As children grow older
- After 2 years of age, the rash usually appears on the neck. In the crook of both arms and legs, patients often experience itching. and scratch until the skin thickens, becomes scaly, and dark in color
- In adulthood, the rash is similar to that in older children. Some people experience symptoms that go away on their own or the rash decreases.
Most patients, as they get older, symptoms usually improve. or can disappear on its own Each patient has different disease severity.
Dr. Ni-on Bunpuean, medical expert Institute of Dermatology Added that To treat atopic dermatitis, you should see a doctor so that he or she can ask regarding your symptoms. Physical examination and accurate diagnosis The main treatment is Applying moisturizers to the skin regularly Along with treatment of inflamed skin areas using steroid creams. It is a medicine that reduces inflammation. Should be applied only to the rash area continuously until completely healed. And when the rash is gone, the medicine should be stopped. or topical anti-inflammatory creams that do not contain steroids It is a drug that works by adjusting the immune system, reducing its sensitivity to stimulation. Both types of drugs should be under the supervision of a doctor treating patients with skin rashes. In some patients, complications from the disease may occur, such as bacterial and viral infections of the skin and/or side effects from steroid use if used incorrectly or purchased for self-use.
“Taking care to prevent the disease from becoming more severe? That complication occurred. You should always take care of your skin to keep it moisturized. Avoid factors that will cause the disease to worsen, such as taking a hot shower. Using bar soap Bathing for a long time, do not use products that contain perfume or substances that have the potential to cause rashes, allergic reactions or irritation. You should also cut your nails short and strictly avoid scratching, applying medicine, or taking medicine as recommended by your doctor. Observe symptoms and come see the doctor as per appointment.” Dr. Ni-on say
Preventing rashes from recurring is keeping your skin moisturized and healthy. Find the cause of the stimulating factor. If there are suspicious factors and avoid that factor Not in hot weather or too cold In very severe cases, there are currently many other methods of treatment, such as taking immune-suppressing drugs. artificial sunlight and injectable drugs in the biomolecule group, etc. You can come for consultation and receive treatment at the Skin Disease Institute.
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