Chile Earthquake Updates and Safety Tips: Stay Informed and Prepared

2023-12-05 04:59:10

Where did the last earthquake occur in Chile today, Tuesday, December 5? Consult in this article exact data such as epicenter, magnitude and exact time of each seismic event, officially collected by the from the University of Chile, which shares daily its official reports of earthquake movements that occurred in national territory during the day.

What is it and how to prepare the emergency backpack and be ready for an earthquake?

Tremor in Chile today, Tuesday, December 5

Chile is a country located in an area of ​​intense seismic activity, which makes it vulnerable to earthquakes. The cause of this high seismic activity is due to its geographical and geotectonic location.

The South American country is located in a convergence zone between the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate. The Nazca Plate is subducting beneath the South American Plate, causing a great deal of stress in the region. When this tension is released, earthquakes occur.

The convergence between these two plates is also responsible for the formation of the Andes Mountains, a mountain range that extends along the west coast of South America. The formation of this mountain range also generates a large amount of energy that can be released in the form of earthquakes.

I recommend you follow these instructions before, during and following an earthquake

Chile is one of the countries with the highest seismic activity in the world. Every day tremors occur that are not perceived by people, but from time to time they are felt strongly. Therefore, if one occurs in Chilean territory, follow these safety tips provided by the :

Safety measures:

Check what material your home or place of study or work is made of. If it is adobe or self-built, evacuate immediately during an earthquake. Identify places of protection away from windows and elements that might fall on you. Anchor furniture to the floor, walls or ceiling, so that it does not tip over during an earthquake. Identify where the water, gas shut-off and main electricity switch or fuse are and learn how to cut them off. Make a plan family that establishes the meeting points and roles of each member of the household. Keep an emergency kit.

During the earthquake or earthquake:

Stay calm and move to a place of seismic protection. Protect yourself and support yourself under or next to a firm element. If you are in a wheelchair, try to move to a place of protection. If this is not possible, stop and cover your head and neck with your arms. If you are on the street, stay away from buildings, poles and power lines. If you are at a mass event, stay calm and stay in your place. Protect your head and neck with your arms and follow the instructions of safety officials. If you are driving in the city, slow down and stop in a safe place. If you are on a highway, slow down and do not stop. Stay alert to traffic conditions, signal for the nearest exit, or pull over the shoulder on rural highways.

After an earthquake or earthquake:

If you are near the sea and the earthquake was so strong that you might not stand, go immediately to a tsunami safety zone, established in high places. Turn off gas and electricity supplies. Before resetting them, make sure there are no leaks. Only use flashlights for lighting, not candles, matches or lighters (because it might cause an explosion if gas leaks). Use text messages to communicate with your family and stay informed with a radio or battery-powered television and only follow official reports. If you get trapped, stay calm, call for help and wait for rescuers to arrive. If you are trapped, cover your mouth and nose. Avoid shouting and give signals by hitting something.

What is “Drop, Cover and Hold On” during an earthquake?

“Drop, cover and hold on” is a personal protection technique recommended during an earthquake. Here are the steps you should take to protect yourself and your loved ones:

Immediately crouch down on your hands and knees: This position will prevent you from falling, but will allow you to move if necessary. Cover your head and neck (and entire body if possible) by getting under a sturdy table or desk. : If you are not near shelter, crouch near an interior wall or next to low furniture that will not fall on you, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. Try to stay away from windows or glass objects that might break or objects that might fall on you. Hold on to your restraint (or your head and neck) until the shaking stops: Be prepared to move with your restraint if the shaking changes it. of place.
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