Sam Bankman-Fried Found Guilty: The Rise and Fall of a Cryptocurrency Kingpin

2023-11-03 00:08:13

(New York) Accused of fraud, criminal conspiracy and money laundering, Sam Bankman-Fried was found guilty Thursday by a New York jury of the seven counts brought once morest him, following five weeks of a resounding trial.

Updated yesterday at 10:08 p.m.

Thomas URBAIN with Julie JAMMOT in San Francisco Agence France-Presse

“SBF”, the fallen star of cryptocurrencies, faces up to 110 years of criminal imprisonment in total. Federal Judge Lewis Kaplan will pronounce his sentence on March 28.

PHOTO EDUARDO MUNOZ, ARCHIVES REUTERS

Sam Bankman-Fried

After less than five hours of deliberation, the jury found him guilty of using, without their knowledge, funds deposited by customers of his cryptocurrency exchange platform FTX, which went bankrupt in November 2022.

The money fueled venture trading and investments by his investment firm, Alameda Research, whose borrowings from FTX reached up to regarding $14 billion.

“Sam Bankman-Fried committed one of the largest financial frauds in American history,” Manhattan federal prosecutor Damian Williams said following the verdict was read. “A multi-billion dollar scheme designed to make him the king of crypto. »

PHOTO BRENDAN MᴄDERMID, ARCHIVES REUTERS

Manhattan Federal Prosecutor Damian Williams

It is a success for the prosecution, which buried “SBF” under millions of documents, several of them damning, as well as the testimonies of three of his former close collaborators, including his former girlfriend.

All claimed to have acted under the direction of their former boss, who was in charge of all the key decisions that enabled the misappropriation of client money and senseless risk-taking by Alameda.

“Who was in control? That’s the question,” said deputy prosecutor Nicolas Roos at the hearing on Wednesday. “It was one person: the accused. »

” Warning ”

Faced with this barrier, the former billionaire, whose fortune soared with the implosion of FTX and Alameda, tried to plead good faith, presenting the face of a young entrepreneur with no experience rather than that of a criminal.

He admitted to “big mistakes”, but always denied knowingly breaking the law.

His lawyer, Mark Cohen, accused, at the hearing, the prosecutor of presenting him as a “monster”, a “bad guy”, by caricaturing his actions and his personality.

PHOTO JEENAH MOON, REUTERS

L’avocat de Sam Bankman-Fried, Mark Cohen

The young thirty-year-old even chose to testify at his trial, a rare initiative because it was considered too risky.

But this hearing, failing to strengthen him, weakened him even more, the former crypto educator, with superior intelligence, showing himself to be elusive and convoluted under the fire of the prosecution’s questions.

Sam Bankman-Fried also tried to accuse his former colleagues, sometimes accusing them of incompetence, sometimes of having warned him too late or insufficiently of Alameda’s financial situation.

“We respect the jury’s decision, but we are very disappointed with the result,” responded Mark Cohen. “Mr. Bankman-Fried maintains that he is innocent and will continue to vigorously contest the charges once morest him. »

The bankruptcy of FTX, which came following six months of turbulence and other failures, penalized the world of cryptocurrencies, which is barely recovering from this crossing of the desert.

“The cryptocurrency industry may be new, with new players like Sam Bankman-Fried, but this type of fraud, corruption, is as old as time,” commented Damian Williams.

The setup carried out by “SBF” thus differed, in its simplicity, from most of the scams experienced in the cryptocurrency world and which require a certain sophistication.

“Sam Bankman-Fried thought he was above the law. “Today’s verdict proves he was wrong,” Justice Minister Merrick Garland said in a statement.

In addition to Thursday’s conviction, the former broker is summoned for a second trial, in early March, for bribery of a foreign agent and illegal political donation.

He is, in fact, accused of having paid around $150 million in bribes to Chinese officials.

The graduate of the prestigious MIT in Boston is also targeted for donations to politicians, drawn from funds from FTX clients, notably to the presidential campaign of Joe Biden.

For Damian Williams, Thursday’s verdict “is a message, a warning to all the crooks who think they are untouchable, who think their crimes are too complex for us to catch them.”

“Let them think twice,” he warned. “If they persist, we will have enough handcuffs for everyone. »

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