Medical Oncologist his role and function
According to INCA (National Cancer Institute), Brazil tends to register more than 700,000 new cases of cancer each year in the 2023-2025 period. The southeast and south regions should concentrate around 70% of the incidence. Such data reinforce the importance of the oncologist in Uberlândia.
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Oncology and all that it involves
Oncology is the specialty responsible for treating cancer. Normally, it goes hand in hand with other medical areas together and in tune to, in addition to treating the disease, promote the patient’s quality of life during the process.
But what is cancer anyway?
Cancer is a disease that happens when the body’s cells begin to grow and multiply in an uncontrolled way, invading nearby organs and tissues and can spread to other parts of the body.
There are several types of cancer, among them we can mention breast cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer and colon cancer. Therefore, they can be treated in an integrated way, such as the help of an otorhinolaryngologist in Uberlândia, for example.
Its causes are many, including genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors. Treatment, in turn, can be through surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or a combination of these modalities, accompanied by an oncology clinic in Uberlândia.
What does the oncologist do
The oncologist is a doctor who studies cancer and acts on it. This professional has specific knowledge to diagnose and treat different types of tumors, as well as to guide disease prevention, post-treatment follow-up and palliative care.
As we have already said, they work together with other specialists, such as a dermatologist in Uberlândia, a radiotherapist and an oncological surgeon, always with the aim of providing patients with complete and individualized treatment.
Symptoms that indicate the need to look for this professional
Everyone knows that early diagnosis of cancer makes all the difference in the lives of those affected by the disease. Therefore, it is interesting to pay attention to the following symptoms:
● Sudden weight loss without obvious reasons;
● Pain, swelling and inflammation in the male reproductive system, as well as difficulty urinating;
● Bleeding in stool or vomit is a sign of a medical emergency. In the case of women, vaginal bleeding can be confused with menstruation. If they are frequent and out of season, cancer may be present;
● Difficulty swallowing and constant indigestion, a problem that is usually evaluated with the gastro in Uberlândia.
● Unusual moles, moles, moles, and skin lesions. Remembering that skin cancer has the highest incidence;
● Changes in physiological needs. For example, frequent diarrhea or constipation and any changes in bowel movement/urination routine.
When identifying the signs mentioned above, it is of great importance to immediately look for medical clinics in Uberlândia.
Early identification of cancer is essential to achieve more effective treatment and increase the chances of cure. The sooner it is diagnosed, the more likely it is that the tumor will be removed before it spreads to other parts of our body. In addition, early detection of cancer helps reduce the emotional and financial impact of the disease.
