07:57 PM
Wednesday, September 21, 2022
Written by – Nada Sami
Some mothers undergo a cesarean delivery, which may cause them to have health complications following childbirth, and they recover quickly within two months at most, but there are some potential side effects that may occur long following the birth.
The Conselto reviews, in the following report, the most prominent possible future side effects following cesarean delivery on the mother and the child, according to my website, “Medical news today”, “Health line”.
Long-term side effects in children
Babies born by caesarean section are 21% more likely to develop asthma before age 12, and 59% more likely to develop obesity at age 5, and some studies have identified a number of other potential side effects on children, but they are uncommon, which are as follows: :
Increased chances of developing type 1 diabetes.
Develop chest and nose sensitivity.
Decreased academic performance up to the age of eight.
Low rates of breastfeeding.
– Decreased immune function up to the age of 7 due to lack of passage through the beneficial intestinal flora present in the vaginal canal.
Future side effects of cesarean delivery on mothers
– Hysterectomy
Women who have had at least one cesarean delivery are 50% more likely to have a hysterectomy later in life than women who have given birth only vaginally.
Mothers who have had two or more C-sections may need a blood transfusion during a hysterectomy approximately twice as much.
Read also: Caesarean section.. All you need to know regarding it
– infection
In rare cases, a cesarean incision does not heal properly, leaving it weak. When this happens, an infection is likely even years following surgery.
Infection can occur in the layers of the skin at the site of the incision and lead to abscesses if not treated quickly. This damage is rare, but it is best to consult a doctor if you notice any abnormal symptoms or recurring pain at the site of the incision.
– sepsis
Sepsis is the body’s ultimate response to an internal bacterial infection that, if not treated quickly, can spread to all parts of the body.
Uterine infections can usually be treated with antibiotics before the condition that leads to sepsis gets worse, however it can turn into septic shock if left untreated and is very serious and in rare cases fatal
Abdominal muscle weakness
A C-section is a major abdominal surgery. The abdominal muscles face a lot of stress and strain during the procedure. For some mothers, it takes months or even years for the abdominal muscles to regain their full strength. Others may need physical therapy if the muscles do not heal together properly.
Tissue and muscles damaged during a C-section need to be rehabilitated just like any other orthopedic procedure to help restore proper stability and function to the women.
Pelvic floor problems and incontinence
Pregnancy brings a lot of changes to the body and the pelvic floor. A caesarean delivery may cause pelvic floor problems and urinary incontinence, but the risk of urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, bladder spasms and spasms is 44% lower in a caesarean delivery than a vaginal delivery.
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Recurrent urinary tract infection
Urinary tract infections can increase due to pelvic floor weakness caused by pregnancy and cesarean delivery. Weak pelvic floor muscles can cause urine to stay in the urinary tract for longer than usual, leading to recurring infections.
Signs such as pelvic pain, frequent urination, fever and fatigue may be signs of a urinary tract infection and can lead to cystitis if left untreated.
– endometriosis
According to the US National Library of Medicine, a cesarean delivery increases the chances of developing endometriosis 5 to 20% more than a natural birth, and endometriosis is a health condition in which tissue similar to the endometrium is found elsewhere in the body outside the uterus, especially in the pelvic area .
– Relaxation of the uterus
Uterine prolapse is when the uterus has not returned to its normal pre-pregnancy size, and remains relaxed when this occurs. Bleeding can occur if it is not recognized and treated promptly.
If the bleeding does not improve or is resolved with medication and other interventions, a hysterectomy may be necessary, but this damage is considered uncommon.
Menstrual complications
After a cesarean delivery, the chances of developing dysmenorrhea may increase, and the symptoms associated with the menstrual cycle, such as abdominal and lower back pain, as well as mood changes, do not decrease, but the hormonal changes continue in the woman’s body, which makes her more vulnerable to menstrual problems.