Toothache is one of the most unbearable pains. Often, when you have a toothache, you first suspect that you have a toothache, but in fact, there are many reasons for a toothache. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to what pain is like and where and when it occurs. Various reasons for discomfort in teeth and jaw were introduced in the American magazine “Women’s Health”.
1. I have very sensitive teeth.
If you experience toothache when eating cold food or drinks, it might be because your teeth are sensitive. This is a common symptom that occurs when the enamel is completely or completely worn due to acid erosion caused by grinding teeth, ingesting acidic foods, or gastrointestinal problems such as reflux esophagitis or frequent vomiting.
On the other hand, heat sensitivity is usually a symptom of tooth pulp or nerve problems. This is because it is one of the last symptoms felt before the nerve dies.
Treatment of cold-sensitive teeth depends on the severity of the pain. If it is not severe, it can usually be relieved by using a toothpaste containing potassium nitrate or stannous fluoride. In more severe cases, see a dentist for treatment.
2. I have temporomandibular disorder
Toothache can occur even if you have a temporomandibular joint disorder. Problems in the temporomandibular joint may have various causes, such as a jaw injury, strain on the temporomandibular joint by clenching or grinding teeth, dislocation of the disc between the skull and mandible, or arthritis.
Treatment varies depending on the cause. If you have joint pain, headaches, difficulty opening your mouth, or facial pain when you clench your teeth, Botox injections into your masticatory muscles may help reduce the force of contraction. Less expensive options include custom or over-the-counter mouth guards, physical therapy, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen, muscle relaxants, and compresses.
3. The root was exposed (gum recession) due to incorrect brushing method.
If you apply too much force while brushing your teeth, it can cause problems. It not only retracts the gums surrounding the root of the tooth, but also wears away the structure of the tooth. The more exposed the root of the tooth, the more severe the toothache when eating or drinking cold food.
Damage that has already progressed cannot be reversed, and methods such as covering exposed areas at the dentist with tooth-colored fillers or receiving a gum transplant are possible. To prevent this, use a good quality electric toothbrush or a toothbrush with very soft bristles, and do not apply excessive force when brushing your teeth.
4. Gums are inflamed
Periodontal disease is a common disease. However, even without periodontal disease, there is still a risk of gum infection. Gum infections are caused by bacteria or bacteria that penetrate the teeth or gum area and multiply excessively. Symptoms include pain or swelling, pimples on the teeth or infected areas, pus, and a bad taste in the mouth.
If you notice these symptoms, it is best to see a dentist immediately. Gum infection can lead to an abscess, which can cause more pain.
5. I have severe sinus infection
Especially during allergy or flu season. Because certain tooth roots are actually right next to the sinuses, the pressure from sinusitis can cause tooth pain.
Treating sinusitis can make toothache go away. Instead of dental treatment, you may need a decongestant or antibiotic prescription.
6. Grinding or clenching teeth while sleeping
Chronic grinding of teeth can cause cracks or loosening of teeth. See your dentist to see if your teeth fit properly. If the balance is not where the teeth meet, problems such as toothache and muscle pain can occur.
There are several methods you can try to treat your pain. One of them is to use a night guard to prevent bruising. The Night Guard relieves the strength of some teeth and helps to even out the strength throughout the oral cavity.
7. I have a broken tooth
Tooth cracks can occur due to various causes, such as cracks caused by biting hard objects, external injuries such as falls or accidents, and clenching or grinding teeth. Cracks in your teeth can cause pain when you bite hard, chew food, or eat hot or cold food.
If the front teeth are cracked, you can see them well, but if the teeth are on the back, you can’t see them very well. Before the cracks get worse, you need to visit the dentist for examination and treatment, and be careful with hard foods. If this is due to clenching your jaw or grinding your teeth, consider using a nightguard.
Reporter Jeong Hee-eun [email protected]
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