5 well being hazards/”wet season illness” warning, take note of 3 ailments

2024-06-12 08:16:00

The Division of Illness Management warns of 5 ailments/well being threats throughout the wet season: COVID-19 pressure JN.1 is extra transmissible. Flu has sickened greater than 100,000 folks, dengue fever-malaria-mushroom poisoning. Be ready to carefully monitor the state of affairs of three ailments: hen flu, smallpox, anthrax

Dr. Jurai Wongsawat, a extremely certified doctor, carried out the surgical procedure on the Amari Don Muang Airport Resort in Bangkok on June 12, 2024. Assistant Director of the Division of Illness Management and Dr. Veerawat Manosutthi, a professional doctor Spokesperson of the Division of Illness Management attended a press convention on the theme “Loosen up within the wet season for disease-free Thai well being” and supply recommendation to the general public on dealing with ailments and well being hazards throughout the wet season.

1. Covid 19 The development of discovering extra sufferers has proven that the principle pressure that has unfold is the JN.1 pressure, which has the flexibility to unfold extra simply. Information from January 1 to June 8, 2024 included 23,245 hospital admissions, 663 circumstances of pneumonia, 286 intubations, and 137 deaths.

Previously week from June 2 to eight, 2024, 2,762 sufferers had been admitted to the hospital and 5 died. Many of the deaths had been nonetheless within the 608 group, particularly these aged 60 and above and with continual ailments. Due to this fact, we wish to emphasize that folks ought to pay strict consideration to non-public hygiene.

Should you go to a closed or crowded place, you must put on a masks and wash your arms ceaselessly. When you have signs equivalent to fever, cough, runny nostril, and many others., you must isolate your self from others and strictly observe private hygiene to stop spreading the an infection to others. If there isn’t any enchancment inside 1-2 days, please search medical consideration instantly.

2. Flu The outbreak might happen in closed locations equivalent to faculties, navy camps, prisons, and temples, and the variety of circumstances tends to extend throughout this era. From January 1 to Could 25, 2024, a complete of 133,451 circumstances had been confirmed and 10 deaths had been reported, most of which had been infants and school-age kids, together with kids aged from start to 4 years and 5-9 years.

We wish to emphasize that folks ought to strictly take note of private hygiene. The identical is true for stopping COVID-19. Excessive-risk teams ought to take the time to get free flu vaccines. Stimulate immunity at close by hospitals. For faculties and navy camps, whether or not there are group gatherings throughout this era, they need to be strictly screened earlier than collaborating in actions. Should you discover somebody is sick, keep away from collaborating in actions and search medical consideration instantly.

3. Dengue fever It’s anticipated that the variety of sufferers will start to peak in July in 2024. From January 1 to June 5, 2024, a complete of 30,353 sufferers had been discovered, most of whom had been 9,085 kids aged 5-14, and 36 folks died, most of whom had been aged folks.

Due to this fact, we implore the general public to cooperate and help within the investigation. And destroy mosquito breeding grounds, together with being cautious to not be bitten by mosquitoes. And observe the signs of kids. If there are aged folks at dwelling, if the excessive fever lasts for greater than 2 days, please take paracetamol. I wiped my physique, however the fever didn’t go away. I felt a headache, fatigue, and a rash throughout my physique. It’s best to see a health care provider instantly.

4. Malaria 5,277 sufferers had been discovered from January 1 to June 7, 2024, and extra sufferers had been discovered in lots of provinces throughout this era, particularly these bordering Myanmar, together with Tak, Mae Hong Son, Kanchanaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Ratchaburi, and Phetchaburi (there are some studies from provinces not adjoining to the border, a few of which had been contaminated as a result of journey to high-risk areas.)

Most sufferers are within the working age group of 25-44 years (1,559 circumstances) and youngsters aged 5-14 years (1,019 circumstances). Folks residing in high-risk areas ought to shield themselves from mosquito bites. Put on overlaying clothes. Apply mosquito repellent exterior within the shade. Sleep beneath a chemically handled mosquito internet each night time. See a health care provider instantly and report journey historical past when you have fever or chills whereas staying in a single day in forests, gardens or farms, and 10-14 days after getting back from the forest.

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5. Toxic mushrooms Throughout this era, the wet season causes a wide range of wild or pure mushrooms to develop. Mushrooms are divided into edible mushrooms and toxic mushrooms. They’ve very comparable exterior traits and are sometimes troublesome to tell apart. Because of this, sickness and dying from consuming toxic mushrooms happen yearly in numerous locations. Particularly in mountainous forest areas

There have been 10 circumstances of meals poisoning from consuming toxic mushrooms this yr, with a complete of 36 deaths and 4 folks being requested to purchase mushrooms for cooking from mushroom farms. Or sources with security certification marks. Keep away from choosing or consuming wild or pure mushrooms. As a result of there isn’t any strategy to know if it’s a toxic mushroom. And you shouldn’t decide mushrooms in locations the place chemical substances are used. Together with not consuming uncooked mushrooms. And do not eat mushrooms with alcoholic drinks, so, “mushrooms, do not know, unsure, do not decide, do not eat”.

Different circumstances that will require monitoring embrace:

1. Smallpox (MPOX) Thailand started to detect the epidemic in July 2022, and it’s anticipated that the epidemic might rise this yr. From January 1, 2022 to Could 28, 2024, 794 circumstances of monkeypox had been discovered, 11 deaths, and the age group with essentially the most sufferers was 30-39 years outdated (42.19%).

Most had been males (775 circumstances). Signs embrace rash, fever and muscle ache after shut contact with a sick individual. Swollen and itchy lymph nodes. Folks at excessive danger of an infection and extreme signs embrace folks with HIV, most cancers sufferers and those that have acquired an organ transplant. Folks with weakened immune methods, and many others.

2. Avian Flu There are numerous variants within the world state of affairs. However the strains that have to be monitored in people embrace H5N1, H5N2, and on Could 30, 2024, the Facilities for Illness Management (CDC) reported three circumstances of avian influenza an infection in dairy cows on a farm in Thailand. No avian influenza sufferers have been discovered to date. After the final article since 2006

Really useful safety is to keep away from contact with poultry. and sick/useless cows and instantly notify the animal husbandry officer to come back and examine and the carcasses shouldn’t be used for cooking. If poultry and dairy farmers have flu-like signs equivalent to fever, cough or runny nostril, you must see a health care provider instantly. Be ready to report the chance historical past to the physician.

3. Anthrax In keeping with studies, 65 sufferers have been discovered within the two neighboring international locations of Laos and Indonesia. In Jakarta, neither incident resulted in dying. As for the state of affairs in Thailand, no sufferers have been discovered within the nation to date. The final affected person was present in Mae Sot, Tak Province in 2017, with pores and skin an infection. And there was a historical past of touching goat carcasses shipped from Myanmar with naked arms.

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