Some 186,969 migrants, most of them Venezuelans, have crossed the harmful Darién jungle, the border between Panama and Colombia, to date in 2024 on their option to North America looking for higher residing situations, the Panamanian Authorities reported this Thursday. .
Of that complete, 122,616 are Venezuelans, adopted by some 12,839 Ecuadorians and 12,059 Colombians. As well as, 10,757 are from China, 10,173 from Haiti, 2,051 from India and 428 from Cuba whereas the opposite 16,046 are of different nationalities, based on figures supplied by the Nationwide Immigration Service of Panama.
Up to now this month of June alone, some 16,955 folks have arrived in Panama, of which 13,555 are adults and three,400 are minors.
This determine of 186,969 migrants in transit to date this 12 months just isn’t very completely different from that on the finish of June 2023, when the motion of 196,371 vacationers was recorded. Till final Could, migrants passing via Panama reached 170,214, a determine barely greater than the 166,649 in the identical month of 2023.
Traveler data
Organizations resembling Unicef anticipate the arrival of 800,000 irregular vacationers following greater than 520,000 transients crossed the Darién in 2023, 20% of them minors and adolescents, a determine with out comparability.
The elected president of Panama, José Raúl Mulino, who will take energy on July 1, has promised to repatriate, with worldwide assist and respecting human rights, migrants who arrive within the nation via the jungle.
The Panamanian authorities have identified the Clan del Golfo, the primary prison gang in Colombia, because the one “in cost” of “organizing” this nice migratory circulation and that in affiliation “with Panamanians, with Latinos, with indigenous folks and with Colombians they attempt to open routes via Panamanian territory making an attempt to mobilize migrants, exploiting and transporting them, creating clandestine camps.
In that sense, the USA introduced final week rewards of eight million {dollars} for data that results in the arrest of these concerned within the trafficking of Gulf Clan migrants within the Darién jungle, “some of the harmful crossings on the planet.”
Panama receives migrants at stations with the presence of a dozen worldwide organizations, the place it takes their biometric information and affords them well being care and meals earlier than boarding them on buses, paid for by the vacationers themselves, that take them to neighboring Costa Rica to Allow them to proceed on their option to North America.
Vital context
On this context, there are studies of rapes of migrants, together with girls and ladies, by the hands of prison teams, in addition to robberies and murders.
One of many organizations that made these complaints was Docs With out Borders (MSF), registering that a minimum of 676 victims of sexual violence within the jungle obtained complete medical care in 2023, and added that final January alone it registered 120 extra instances, “an act of sexual violence each three and a half hours.
After making this grievance and a bilateral settlement expired, MSF actions in Darién had been suspended by the Panamanian Authorities originally of March. As a replacement, it was introduced this month that the group Docs of the World-France (MDM-France) would signal a brand new settlement.
Panama Metropolis / EFE
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2024-06-22 20:32:22