[앵커]
It is noteworthy whether the sea exports of Ukrainian grains will resume and the world’s grain supply and demand will breathe.
There are many variables, but the heat wave that hit the global village is also a big obstacle.
Reporter Kim Seon-hee reports.
[기자]
The grain exporter Lazoni departed from Odessa, Ukraine, carrying 26,000 tons of corn.
It had been five months since the invasion of Russia, so the expectations were very different.
[볼로디미르 젤렌스키 / 우크라이나대통령 : 곡물 수출선이 계속 출항할 수 있기를 기대합니다. 전쟁으로 인한 고통은 정말 끔찍합니다.]
Up to 25 million tonnes of grain tied up in Ukrainian ports.
After the Lazoni, grain exporters are departing from three ports, including Odessa and Yuzuni, one following another.
[드미트로 쿨레바 / 우크라이나 외무장관 : 추가 선박은 이미 출항할 준비가 되어 있습니다. 합의된 일정에 따라 항구에서 출발할 것입니다.]
As the export route to Ukraine opened, there was also a forecast that grain prices would be relatively stable in the third quarter.
But the international food crisis remains.
Ukraine, one of the world’s largest food exporters, has halved its crop this year.
This is because Russian attacks on export ports and the safety of transport vessels remain.
Although the route was decided to avoid the mines installed in the Black Sea, it cannot be considered 100% safe.
[가이 플래턴 / 국제해운회의소 사무총장 : 선원의 안전을 담보할 수 있느냐고요? 기뢰는 어떻게 할 거냐고요? 지금 단계에서 아직도 많은 것들이 불확실합니다.]
Heatwaves and droughts that hit the global village are also variables.
Many countries are plagued by heatwaves and yields of key crops are severely reduced.
In particular, corn, soybeans and wheat are already under pressure from the Ukraine war, making the situation even more difficult.
[함디 하셰드 / 튀니지 환경 엔지니어 : 온도가 올라가며 화재로 번질 수도 있습니다. 튀니지는 지중해의 다른 국가와 마찬가지로 매우 심각한 폭염을 경험하며 매년 여름마다 새로운 기록을 세우고 있습니다.]
The resumption of grain exports tied to Ukraine is positive, but the uncertainties and variables fueling the global food crisis remain.
This is YTN Kim Seon-hee.
YTN Kim Seon-hee ([email protected])
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[저작권자(c) YTN 무단전재 및 재배포 금지]
